Page 36 - 작업중 파일
P. 36

We use did in  past simple negatives and questions:



                                infinitive         positive                            negative                                          question


                                  play                           played                                                 play                          I           play?

                                  start                 we  started                         we                          start                         we          start?


                                  watch               you  watched                         you                          watch                         you         watch?
                                                                                                      did not
                                  have               they  had                            they                          have               did  they              have?
                                                                                                      (didn't)
                                  see                    he  saw                             he                         see                           he          see?

                                  do                   she  did                             she                         do                            she         do?


                                  go          |    |       1t  I went                          It                       go                            It          go?





                                do/does (present) ➔ did (past):



                                       0  I don't watch TV very often.

                                               I  didn't watch TV yesterday.



                                       0  Does she often go away?

                                               Did she go away last week?




                                We use did/didn't + infinitive (watch/play/go etc.):




                                  I watched  but  I  didn't watch                              (not I didn't watched)

                                  they went                       did they go?                 (not did they went?)

                                  he had                          he didn't have

                                  you did                         did you do?





                                       0  I played tennis yesterday, but I didn't win.

                                       0  'Did you do the shopping?'  'No, I didn't have time.'

                                       0  We went to the cinema, but we didn't enjoy the film.




                                Study the word order in  questions:



                                                  did  + subject              +        infinitive


                                                  Did  your sister                    call                you?

                                    What  did                you                      do                  last night?


                                      日 ow        did        the accident             happen?

                                  Where  did                 your parents  go                             for their holiday?





                                Short answers




                                             I/we/you/they                                         I/we/you/they
                                  Yes,                                   did.           No,                                   didn't.
                                                 he/she/it                                             he/she/it





                                       0  'Did you see Joe yesterday?'  'No, I didn't.'

                                       0  'Did it rain on Sunday?'                        'Yes, it did.'

                                       0  'Did Helen come to the party?'                               'No, she didn't.'

                                       0  'Did your parents have a good holiday?'                                     'Yes, they did.'
















                                                                                                                                                                                                         )

            34                  ( worked/got/went etc. (past simple) ➔ Unit 11
   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41