Page 44 - 작업중 파일
P. 44

I've just ...



                                just = a short time ago

                                       0      A:  Are Laura and Paul  here?

                                               B:  Yes, th ey've j ust arrived.



                                       0      A:  Are you hungry?

                                               B:  No,  I've just had dinner.


                                       0      A:  Is Tom  here?


                                               B:  No,
                                                   No,  I'  I'm afraid he's just gone.
                                                                                                                                                                  、讓
                                                   (= he has j ust gone)

                                                                                                                                                                   They have just arrived.



                                I've already ...



                                already =  before you expected / before I expected                                                                                       Yes, I know. We've

                                       0      A:  What time are Laura and Paul coming?                                                                                       already met.


                                               B:  They've already arrived.

                                                   (= before you expected)


                                       0  It's only 9 o'clock and Anna has already


                                              gone to bed.  (=  before I expected)


                                       0      A:  Jon, this is  Emma.
                                                                                                                       Jon, this is Emma.
                                               B:  Yes, I know.  W  ’
                                                                           e've already met.









                                I haven't ... yet / Have you ... yet?


                                yet =  until  now


                                We use yet in  negative sentences and questions.  Yet is  usually at the end.


                                yet in  negative sentences (I  haven't ... yet)

                                       0      A:  Are Laura and Paul  here?


                                               B:  No, they haven't arrived yet.

                                                   (but B expects Laura and Paul  to arrive soon)                                                                    e


                                       0      A:  Does James know that you're going away?


                                               B:  No,  |            .'t told him yet.

                                                   (but B  is going to tell  him soon)
                                                                                                                                                          The fi I m hasn't started yet.

                                       0  Si lvia  has bought a new dress, but she hasn't worn it yet.



                                                                                                                                                                               Oh, it's nice. Have
                                                                                                                                                   This is my                   you worn it yet?

                                yet in questions (Have you ... yet?)                                                                              newdress.

                                       0      A:  Have Laura and Paul arrived yet?


                                               s:  No,  not yet. We're sti11  waiting for them.


                                       0      A:  Has N icola started her new job yet?


                                               s:  No, she starts next week.


                                       0      A:  This is  my new dress.

                                               s:  Oh, it's nice.  Have you worn it yet?








                                                                                                                                                                                                         )

            42                  ( present perfect ➔ Units 15, 17-20  word order ➔ Unit 94  still, yet and already ➔ Unit 95
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