Page 131 - Cataloging and Classification for Library Technicians, 2nd Edition
P. 131

Cataloging on Computers               117
                                           FIGURE 8.4. Com monly Used MARC Subfields

                               Tag                                          Fields and Subfields

                               010   LC card num ber $a-LCCN, $z-can cel led LCCN
                               020   In ter na tional Stan dard Book Num ber $a-ISBN, $b-bind ing in for ma tion,
                                     $c-terms of availability
                               040   Cat a loging source $a-orig i nal cat a log ing other than LC, $b-lan guage of
                                     cat a log ing code, $d-mod i fy ing agency code
                               049   Local hold ings $a-hold ing li brary code, $c-copy statement, $l-lo cal pro-
                                     ces sing data
                               050   LC call num ber $a-clas si fi ca tion num ber, $b-item num ber
                               082   Dewey Dec i mal Clas si fi ca tion num ber $a-DDC num ber, $2-source (edi-
                                     tion num ber)
                               090   Lo cal call num ber $a-lo cal clas si fi ca tion num ber, $b-lo cal item num ber
                               100   Main en try, per sonal name $a-name, $b-nu meration, $c-titles, $d-dates
                                     of birth, death
                               245   Title statement $a-short title/title proper, $b-re minder of ti tle, $h-media
                                     qual i fier
                               260   Imprint statement $a-place of pub lication, $b-name of pub lisher, $c-date
                                     of pub li ca tion
                               300   Phys i cal de scrip tion $a-phys i cal de scrip tion, $b-il lus tra tion, $c-size/height
                               440   Series statement, ti tle traced $a-ti tle, $n-number of part, $v-volume num-
                                     ber
                               520   Summary, ab stract, an notation, scope, etc. note $a-sum mary, etc. note,
                                     $z-source


                                 Fig ures 8.5, 8.6, and 8.7 show a few ex amples il lustrating how a bib -
                               liographic re cord looks when cat aloged on line us ing the MARC for mat.
                               The ex amples are taken from the Li brary of Con gress pub lication Un der -
                               stand ing  USMARC Bib lio graphic. Check <http://lcweb.loc.gov/marc/>
                               for more de tailed in for ma tion.
                                 A look at these re cords line by line will en hance your un derstand-
                               ing of the or ganization of MARC re cords. First ob served are sev eral
                               lines called the lead ers in the fixed fields, up to the 008 field. These
                               fixed fields, or the con trolled variable fields, con tain re cord data such
                               as re cord sta tus, type, the date the re cord was en tered, the language,
                               bibliographic level, etc., all sup plied by the MARC sys tem. For ex am-
                               ple, in Fig ure 8.8 the top part be fore the 040 field is the leader. You
                               may have to change or add some data when they are dif ferent from
                               the de fault set by the sys tem, such as coun try code or lan guage code.
                                 From the 010 field on are the vari able fields that were ex plained in
                               the be ginning of this chap ter. No tice that only the relevant fields are
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