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WEATHERIZATION & RESILIENCY OF UTILITY FACILITIES

               Senate Bill 3 by Sen. Charles Schwertner / Rep. Chris Paddie
               Effective 6/8/21

               SB 3  was the  priority  bill  calling  for hardening of utility facilities  and  prevention of
               extended power outages.  While the majority of the bill focused on electric utilities, SB 3
               included two mandates for water service  providers, including  water districts.   The
               summary below focuses on the provisions applicable to water districts.

               Emergency Preparedness Plans
                   •  In 2009, following Hurricane Ike, Sen. Dan Patrick and Rep. Bill Callegari passed
                       SB 361 requiring  wholesale and retail  water utilities  in Harris and Fort Bend
                       counties to ensure emergency operations during an extended power outage by:
                          o  adopting and  implementing a TCEQ-approved emergency preparedness
                              plan; and
                          o  coordinating with counties and electric utilities to identify a utility’s water
                              and wastewater facilities that  qualify for “critical load status”  for
                              prioritizing restoration of electricity service.
                   •  SB 3 makes minor changes to the 2009 requirements for surface water providers
                       in Harris and Fort Bend counties by providing that, as an alternative to utilizing
                       auxiliary generators or on-site electrical generation, providers may demonstrate
                       the capability of each raw water intake pump station, water treatment plant,
                       pump station, and pressure facility to provide water during emergencies through
                       alternative means acceptable to the TCEQ.
                   •  SB 3 also imposes similar requirements for emergency preparedness plans and
                       critical load coordination to all other water providers that are not subject to the
                       2009 requirements.  In other words, SB 3 generally extends statewide the 2009
                       requirements of SB 361.
                   •  The emergency preparedness plan requirements for wholesale and retail public
                       utilities in counties other than Harris and Fort Bend are summarized below.
                          o  Requires a utility to maintain “emergency operation” (a minimum water
                              pressure of 20 psi, or a pressure level approved by the TCEQ) of its water
                              system during an “extended power outage” (more than 24 hours) as soon
                              and safe as practicable following the occurrence of a natural disaster.
                          o  Provides that emergency operation may be achieved by one or more of the
                              following:  (i) auxiliary generators; (ii)  sharing of auxiliary generator
                              capacity between utilities if the agreements provide for coordination with
                              the Governor’s emergency management office; (iii) leases and agreements,
                              including  emergency mutual aid agreements; (iv) portable  generators
                              equipped with quick-connects; (v) on-site electric generation; (vi)
                              hardened electric transmission and distribution systems; (vii) for existing
                              facilities, direct engine or right angle drives; (viii) designation as a critical
                              load facility or redundant, isolated, or dedicated electrical feeds; (ix) water
                              storage capabilities; (x) water supplies delivered from outside the service
                              area; (xi) provision of water through artesian flows;  (xii) redundant
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