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482  to iu koto wa


















               (The fact that he lent me money means that I am trusted by him.)
           (d)  63 Z k ~&j@~b>kb>j Z kd2&g~$;i& L@Gb>kb>i Z kjzo
               (The fact that he doesn't listen to us means that there is no alternative
               but to punish him physically.)
           (e)  $L$Z;k7?GfSqr&%j51r;Gb>kb>i ZkC&Y."b>i ZkQAtLa
               3  0
               (What does it mean that he doesn't understand me even though I have
               talked to him such a lot?)



                   vl-d  'la  Frs
                                                        k
                                                      Z
                                                    b

                                                         G
                                                         :
           (g)  jfk%$-h"kik %CL$-C~~& kbli t ~c~@~&Q%cS ~fzoE6
               3,
               (The fact that he is attending the class every day probably means that
               he has decided to continue studying.)
           S to iu koto wa is used when the speaker / writer views the content of S at a
           conceptual level. Specifically, S to iu koto wa is used (1) when S is unlikely
           or  impossible (e.g.,  KS(A)  and  Ex.(a)),  or  (2)  when  the  speaker/writer
           concludes or  attempts to  conclude s.t.  from S  (e.g.,  KS(B)  and  (C), and
           Exs.(b) - (g)).
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