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professional there is the factor of licensure which is
        So, What are Professional Standards?
        So, What are Professional Standards?                      pr ofessional ther e is the factor of licensur e which is
                                                                  governed and controlled commonly by a state’s board
                                                                  go v erned and contr olled commonly b y a state ’ s boar d
        P r ofessional standar ds ar e a set of practices, ethics, and
        Professional standards are a set of practices, ethics, and
                                                                                                       onting a
                                                                  of education. The limits of the state in confr
        behaviors that members of a par ticular pr ofessional gr oup   of education. The limits of the state in confronting a
        behaviors that members of a particular professional group
                                                                  failure for its guidelines is a suspension or retraction of
                                       ds
                                         ar
                                standar
                              of
                                          e
                                                       eed
                                                           to
                                                     agr
                                            fr
                                             equently
             adher
                   to
                  e
        must
        must adhere to. These sets of standards are frequently agreed to   failur e for its guidelines is a suspension or r etraction of
                     .
                      These
                           sets
                                                                  one’s license to practice. This process is often difficult to
        b y a go v erning body that r epr esents the inter ests of the gr oup .  one ’ s license to practice. This pr ocess is often difficult to
        by a governing body that represents the interests of the group.
                                                                  pursue as codes of practice and guidelines tend to use the
                                                                  pursue as codes of practice and guidelines tend to use the
        Examples of traits and behaviors associated with professional
        E xamples of traits and behaviors associated with pr ofessional   word should rather than shall leaving the standards of
                                                                     d should rather than shall leaving the standar
                                                                                                           ds of
                                                                  wor
        standards include:
        standar ds include:                                       practice without any r eal punitiv e cr edibility .
                                                                  practice without any real punitive credibility.
        • •  Accountability – takes responsibility for their actions  Accountability – takes responsibility for their actions     While some will say that simply r equiring cer tain wor k
                                                                   While some will say that simply requiring certain work
                                                                                          y a licensed pr
                                                                                                        ofessional, the
                                                                                  formed b
                                                                       vices be per
                                                                and ser
            Confidentiality – keeps all sensitiv
                                         e information priv
                                                        ate

        • •  Confidentiality – keeps all sensitive information private   and services be performed by a licensed professional, the
                                                                general public is protected and guaranteed quality of service,
                                               e access to it
            and away from those who should not have access to it  general public is pr otected and guaranteed quality of ser vice,
            and away fr
                      om those who should not hav
                                                                unfor
                                                                unfortunately this has proven not to always be the case.
                                                                                         en not to always be the case.
                                                                                        v
                                                                                       o
                                                                     tunately this has pr
            F
                                                     e

                   y duty – places the needs of clients befor
        • •  Fiduciary duty – places the needs of clients before    Professional Standards have been legislated for many professions
             iduciar
                                                                                                   for
                                                                                           legislated
                                                                                                           pr
                                                                                                             ofessions
                                                                                                      many
                                                                  ofessional
                                                                                       been
                                                                                   hav
                                                                P
                                                                           tandar
                                                                                 ds
                                                                                      e
                                                                 r
                                                                          S
            their own
            their o wn
                                                                in many states, making a clear and measurable improvement
                                                                in many states, making a clear and measurable impr o v ement

              onesty – always being tr
        •  Honesty – always being truthful                      towards the goals of improving the accountability, consistency,
        •
                                  uthful
            H
                                                                  war
                                                                                      ving the accountability
                                                                     ds the goals of impr
                                                                                     o
                                                                                                         , consistency
                                                                                                                    ,
                                                                to
                                                                transparency and the achievement of a higher level of work
                              ong moral principles
             ntegrity – having str
        •

            I
        •  Integrity – having strong moral principles           transpar ency and the achiev ement of a higher lev el of wor k
                                                                quality in these professions. Legislation of Professional
                                                                quality in these pr ofessions. Legislation of P r ofessional
        • •  Law-abiding – follows all governing laws in the   Law-abiding – follows all governing laws in the   S tandar ds giv es a set of S tandar ds str ength and makes the
                                                                Standards gives a set of Standards strength and makes the
                              form activities
            jurisdictions they perform activities
            jurisdictions they per
                                                                      ds enfor
                                                                Standards enforceable.  In turn, enforceable Professional
                                                                                                    ceable P
                                                                                                            ofessional
                                                                              ceable.  I
                                                                                       n turn, enfor
                                                                 tandar
                                                                S
                                                                                                           r
                     emain committed to their pr
              yalty – r
           Lo
                                             ofession
        • •  Loyalty – remain committed to their profession     S tandar ds giv e the general public the pr otection and rights
                                                                Standards give the general public the protection and rights
                                                                         e.
                                                                         v
                                                                they deser
        • •  Objectivity – not swayed or influenced by biases  Objectivity – not swayed or influenced by biases  they deserve.
                                     elev

             ranspar
                                        ant information
            T
        • •  Transparency – revealing all relevant information       I n my  next ar ticle,  I will  discuss the  curr ent  effor ts  under way
                          ev
                            ealing all r
                   ency – r
                                                                  In my next article, I will discuss the current efforts underway
            and not concealing anything
            and not concealing anything                         b y the N e w   Y or k S tate Association of P r ofessional Land
                                                                by the New  York State Association of Professional Land
                                                                S ur v ey ors (NYSAPLS) to mo v e a set of P r ofessional S tandar ds,
                                                                Surveyors (NYSAPLS) to move a set of Professional Standards,
        Why are Professional Standards Important?
        Why are Professional Standards Important?               currently entitled the “Minimum  Technical Standards for
                                                                curr
                                                                   ently entitled the “M
                                                                                                         tandar
                                                                                                               ds for
                                                                                                echnical S
                                                                                               T
                                                                                       inimum
                                                                                                          or
                                                                                                                  S)
                                                                                                         Y
                                                                                                            k
                                                                                 v
                                                                               ur
                                                                                                             ” (MT
                                                                 racticing Land S
                                                                                              tate of N
                                                                                                      e
                                                                                  eying in the S
                                                                P
                                                                                                       w
        Professional Standards set clear and measurable goals while
        P r ofessional S tandar ds set clear and measurable goals while   Practicing Land Surveying in the State of New York” (MTS)
                                                                towards legislation. To view the current draft of the NYSAPLS
                                                     ofession.
                              ust and consistency for a pr
                        el of tr
        instilling a high level of trust and consistency for a profession.   to war ds legislation.  T o vie w the curr ent draft of the NYSAPLS
        instilling a high lev
                                                                – MTS and any current news regarding the NYSAPLS – MTS,
        Professional Standards create a commonality and consistency
        P r ofessional S tandar ds cr eate a commonality and consistency   – MT S and any curr ent ne ws r egar ding the NYSAPLS – MT S,
                                                                please visit the NYSAPLS web page: https://www.nysapls.org/
                                                    ofessional
        throughout a profession. But, most importantly Professional   please visit the NYSAPLS w eb page: https://www .nysapls.org/
                               ut, most impor
                                                   r
           oughout a pr
                                             tantly P
        thr
                      ofession. B
                                                                        S-I
                                                                             .
                                                                page/MT
                                                                           nfo
        Standards protect the welfare of the general public and elevate   page/MTS-Info.
               ds pr
        S
                            elfar
                   otect the w
         tandar
                                e of the general public and elev
                                                          ate
        the general publics confidence in a pr ofession.        Reference Sources:
        the general publics confidence in a profession.
                                                                Refer
                                                                              ces:
                                                                     ence Sour
        Who should create Professional Standards and how
        Who should create Professional Standards and how         • •  “What does it mean to be a professional?”    “What does it mean to be a professional?”
                                                                   by Claude Balthazard, Ph.D., C.Psych., CHRL Huma
        will they be enforced?
        will they be enforced?                                     b y Claude B althazar d, P h.D., C.P sy ch., CHRL H uma
                                                                   Resources Professionals Association
                                                                   R esour ces P r ofessionals Association
        Well, now we get to the controversial part.  While it is an
        W ell, no w w e get to the contr o v ersial par t.  While it is an
                                                                                                 .etymonline.com
                                                                           tymology D
                                                                                           y www

                                                                    nline E
                                                                                     ictionar
                                                                   O
                      y most that a set of P
        agr
        agreeable ideal by most that a set of Professional Standards is   • •  Online Etymology Dictionary www.etymonline.com
                                                   tandar
                                         r
           eeable ideal b
                                         ofessional S
                                                         ds is
                                                                                                   ds I
                                                                   What and

                                                                           Why ar
                                                                                                      mpor
                                                                 •
                                                                                    r
                                                                                     ofessional S
                                                                                                          tant in
                                                                                              tandar
                                                                                 e P
                                                        ersial
                                                       v
                                      that
                                          become
                                                  contr
                                                      o
                                 issues
        a good thing, there are some issues that become controversial   •  What and Why are Professional Standards Important in
                        e ar
          good
        a
                    ther
                           e
               thing,
                            some
                                                                   Different Fields? byTasha Kolesnikova
        about setting P
        about setting Professional Standards.                      Differ ent F ields?  b yT asha K olesniko v a
                      ofessional S
                     r
                                     ds.
                               tandar
          What will be in the Standards and who determines this?                About the Author, Roy B. Garfinkel, LS
                                  ds and who deter
          What will be in the S
                            tandar

                                                 mines this?
                                                                                             , R
                                                                                         uthor
                                                                                 bout the A
                                                                                               y B. G
                                                                                A
                                                                                                    arfinkel, LS
                                                                                               o
          The only answer to that can be, whatever is the best
          The only answ er to that can be, whatev er is the best                Roy  B. Garfinkel,  PLS is  Branch  Manager  of  BME
                                                                                                               of
                                                                                   B. G
                                                                                                    anch
                                                                                                                 BME
                                                                                                         anager
                                                                                                  B
                                                                                             PLS is
                                                                                                   r
                                                                                       arfinkel,
                                                                                                        M
                                                                                  y
                                                                                 o
                                                                                R
          general consensus of a representative body of the
          general consensus of a r epr esentativ e body of the                  A ssociates  G enev a office.  R o y   has  wor ked  as a  Land
                                                                                Associates  Geneva office.  Roy  has  worked  as a  Land
                                                                                                    o
                                                                                 ur
                                                                                                     v
                                                                                       in
                                                                                                      er
                                                                                                                e is
                                                                                                  for
                                                                                             n NY
                                                                                         w
                                                                                                               H
                                                                                          ester
                                                                                                                   a
                                                                                                          y
                                                                                     or
                                                                                   ey
                                                                                                           ears.
                                                                                   v
                                                                                                        30
                                           e will nev
                                                   er be
            ofession and it
                                    . As ther
          pr
                        ’
          profession and it’s membership. As there will never be                S Surveyor  in  western NY  for  over  30  years.  He is  a
                        s membership
                                                                                for
                                                                                                               ur
                                                                                                     V
                                                                                                      alley Land S
                                                                                                 enesee
                                                                                                                 ey
                                                                                                                v
                                                                                  mer P
                                                                                       esident of the G
                                                                                                                  ors
                                                                                      r
                 eement, the consensus of the majority will hav
          total agr
                                                        e
          total agreement, the consensus of the majority will have              former President of the Genesee Valley Land Surveyors
                                                                                A
                                                                                             ell as their for
                                                                                 ssociation, as w
                                                                                                                   ds
                                                                                                          mer S
                                                                                                              tandar
                                                                                Association, as well as their former Standards
          to be the determining factor
          to be the determining factor. .                                       Committee Chairman. Roy serves as NYSAPLS Vice
                                                                                                      es as NYSAPLS
                                                                                                     v
                                                                                                  y ser
                                                                                Committee Chair
                                                                                                 o
                                                                                                                 V
                                                                                                                  ice
                                                                                            man. R
                                                                                 r
                                                                                  esident and is curr
                                                                                              ently the Chair of the NYSAPLS
                                                                                President and is currently the Chair of the NYSAPLS
                                                                                P
             w will the S
                       tandar
                             ds be enfor
                                       ced?
            o
          H
          How will the Standards be enforced?                   ad-hoc Minimum Standards Committee and former member of the NYSAPLS
                                                                ad-hoc
                                                                                  ds
                                                                             tandar
                                                                                   Committee
                                                                                              for
                                                                                                             NYSAPLS
                                                                                                mer
                                                                            S
                                                                      inimum
                                                                     M
                                                                                                         of
                                                                                                           the
                                                                                                   member
                                                                                           and
                ds themselv
          Standards themselves are only words on paper, codes of   E thical P r actices Committee. A s a Land S ur v ey or in N ew  Y or k S tate, R o y feels
          S
                                                 , codes of
                                       ds on paper
                          es ar
           tandar
                              e only wor
                                                                Ethical Practices Committee. As a Land Surveyor in New York State, Roy feels
                                                       e
          practice and guidelines ar
          practice and guidelines are only suggestions until there   that he is par t of a historical and honor able pr ofession.
                                e only suggestions until ther
                                                                that he is part of a historical and honorable profession.
          is a consequence for not adhering to them. As a licensed
          is a consequence for not adhering to them. As a licensed
                                       EMPIRE STATE SURVEYOR / VOL. 57 • NO 6/ 2021 • NOVEMBER/DECEMBER   9
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