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            As of 2018, 43 coal-red power plants   operate in the country. This
            number  is  increasing  further  as  megawatts  of  indicative  and
            committed capacities have already been put in the pipeline to meet
            the country's increasing demand for electricity. Annual growth in
            energy demand is not lower than ve per cent in recent years and
            projected  peak  requirements  in  the  years  2030  and  2040  are
            expected to reach more than 49,000 MW.

            Unfortunately,  the  National  Renewable  Energy  Plan  (NREP)
            launched in 2011 to bolster policy objectives of the Renewal Energy
            Act of 2008, was able to come up only with a less ambitious target of
            a little over 30% share of renewables (15,000 – 20,000 MW) in the
            energy mix for 2030 and 2040, both under the business as usual
            (BAU) and the low-carbon scenario. As a result, for the next two
            decades or more, the power industry will in no way turn green.  (See
            Table)


               The National Renewable Energy Program (NREP) Consolidated RE Roadmap


               Consolidated Milestones                Target additional geothermal
                                                      capacity of 1,495 MW is reached
                  2011       2015        2020        2025  2027  2030
                                               Target additional hydro
                    Promulgation of remaining
                    policy mechanisms, rules   capacity of 5,394 MW
                    under the RE Law           is reached by 2023
                    completed by end-2011
                                              Target ocean power
                                              capacity of 70.5 MW   Target additional
                                              is reached 2025  solar capacity
                                                            of 5284 MW is
                      Target additional                     reached by 2030
                      biomass capacity of  1st Ocean Energy facility  Target additional wind capacity
                      276.7MW is reached  operational by 2018  of 2,345 MW is reached by 2022
                 Implementation of Sectoral Sub-Programs and the Policy and Program Support Component

               Existing RE
               capacity,
               2010:     7,594 MW  12,751 MW    15,219 MW   15,304 MW
               5,438 MW  by 2015   by 2020      by 2025     by 2030
                                   Target RE-based Installed Capacity




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