Page 10 - The EDGE Summer 2024
P. 10

PROCUREMENT

                          BY BILL MUNCH, NIGP-CPP, CPPO, CPPB
                          Basics of Contract Administration in

                          School District Procurement

        Bill Munch

        Contract administration for school districts in  3. Contract Monitoring: Monitor contracts to
        Arizona involves the management and oversight  ensure that all parties are meeting their obligations.
        of contracts entered into by the school district with  This includes tracking deliverables, timelines,
        vendors, service providers, and other entities. Our  payments, and performance metrics.  This is NOT
        school district procurement rules do a great job of  expediting. Monitoring contracts is proactive.
        telling us how to bid and award a contract, but very  Expediting is reactive and corrective.  Every contract
        little about what to do after the contract is awarded.  should have a contract administrator assigned to
        Contract administration is about being proactive,  monitor the contract.  The contract administrator
        not reactive.                                           should be the district lead most closely associated
                                                                with the contract.
        What are the key elements of contract administration
        and how can a school district work toward building  4. Budget Management: It is important to keep
        a successful contract administration program that  track of contract costs and ensure that they align with
        benefits  the  organization  and  the  vendors  it  does  the school district's budget. Monitor any changes in
        business with?                                          scope or cost and follow appropriate procedures for
                                                                modifications. Ask questions and seek answers.
        Here are some key attributes of contract
        administration to consider when shoring up your  5. Record Keeping: Maintain accurate records
        contract administration program.                        of all contracts, including the original agreement,
                                                                amendments, correspondence, and performance
        1. Legal Compliance: Ensure that all bids
                                                                evaluations.  This documentation is important to
        (solicitations) and contracts comply with federal,
                                                                resolve any disputes that may arise. You need the
        state, and local laws, as well as school district
                                                                paper for audit purposes as well.
        governing board policies and procedures. In some
        instances, contracts may need to be reviewed  6. Communication: This is the most critical aspect
        by legal counsel to ensure compliance.  Don’t be  of contract administration. Establish clear lines of
        penny-wise and pound foolish. Nominal savings in  communication between the district and vendors to
        legal fees could easily be outweighed by exposure  address any issues that may arise during the contract
        to inefficient and non-compliant contracts.             period. Regular communications  can  help  prevent
                                                                misunderstandings and ensure smooth contract
        2. Procurement Process: Follow the proper
                                                                implementation.
        procurement process for soliciting bids or proposals,
        evaluating responses, and awarding contracts. The  7. Training and Resources: Provide training to staff
        process should be transparent, fair, and documented.  involved in contract administration to ensure they
        The three most important things in  Arizona  understand their roles and responsibilities. Access to
        School  District  procurement  are  documentation,  resources such as contract templates, guidelines, and
        documentation and documentation!                        best practices can also help streamline the process.

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        10                                                                              THE EDGE   SUMMER 2024
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