Page 16 - The EDGE Spring 2020
P. 16

Employee Health Benefits
           Employee Health Benefits

           As Arizona school districts explore their employee health benefit options, it is important to become familiar with the
           As Arizona school districts explore their employee health benefit options, it is important to become familiar with the
           various types of coverage to ensure the best decisions are made. Some key questions that may come to mind to give you
           various types of coverage to ensure the best decisions are made. Some key questions that may come to mind to give you
           a better understanding are the following:
           a better understanding are the following:
           1.  What are the different types of coverage?
           1.  What are the different types of coverage?
           2.  What are the main differences between each of the three types of coverage?
           2.  What are the main differences between each of the three types of coverage?
                 Type of Coverage         Fully Insured                Pooled                    Self-Funded
                 Type of Coverage
                                                                                                 Self-Funded
                                                                        Fixed
                                            Fixed
            Cost/expense:*                Fully Insured                Pooled                Varies each month
                                                                        Fixed
            Cost/expense:*                  Fixed           Select plan options to choose     Varies each month
            Benefit choices:                Varies          Select plan options to choose          Varies
            Benefit choices:                Varies                      from                       Varies
                                                                        from
            Services:**                Limited—bundled     Included—no cost—customized           Extra cost
            Services:**               Community rated or    Included—no cost—customized           Extra cost
                                       Limited—bundled
                                                             Combination individual and
            Renewal adjustments
            Renewal adjustments       Community rated or     Combination individual and        Own experience
                                                                 pooled experience
            based on:***
                                        own experience
                                                                                               Own experience
            based on:***                own experience           pooled experience
            Volatility of adjustment/
            Volatility of adjustment/       Varies               Stable/less volatility            Varies
            historical increases:****
                                                                 Stable/less volatility
                                                                                                   Varies
                                            Varies
            historical increases:****
            Profits/excess
            Profits/excess               Stockholders                 Members                  Local Reserves
            contributions retained by:
                                                                                               Local Reserves
            contributions retained by:   Stockholders                 Members                 Covered by local
            Run-out exposure          Covered by carrier          Covered by pool             Covered by local
            Run-out exposure          Covered by carrier          Covered by pool                 reserves
                                                                                                  reserves
           *Cost: fixed = monthly premium/contribution amount set at beginning of plan year, self-funded = claims are funded as they occur and vary each month; however,
           reserves for potential claims should be funded up to an additional 25 percent.
           *Cost: fixed = monthly premium/contribution amount set at beginning of plan year, self-funded = claims are funded as they occur and vary each month; however,
           reserves for potential claims should be funded up to an additional 25 percent.
           **Services include: wellness, biometric screening, Employee Assistance Programs (EAP), Health Savings Accounts (HSA), etc.
           **Services include: wellness, biometric screening, Employee Assistance Programs (EAP), Health Savings Accounts (HSA), etc.
           ***Renewal adjustments are based on the claims experience of either the individual school district’s claims (i.e., “Own”), the combination of the individual and
           entire pool’s experience (i.e., “Pooled”) or dependent on size (typically smaller) would be community rated.
           ***Renewal adjustments are based on the claims experience of either the individual school district’s claims (i.e., “Own”), the combination of the individual and
           entire pool’s experience (i.e., “Pooled”) or dependent on size (typically smaller) would be community rated.
           ****Volatility: rate adjustments from a pool tend to be less volatile as they are based on a large number of members. Compared to rate adjustments based solely
           on individual experience that can vary significantly.
           ****Volatility: rate adjustments from a pool tend to be less volatile as they are based on a large number of members. Compared to rate adjustments based solely
           on individual experience that can vary significantly.
           www.meritain.com | © 2020–2021 Meritain Health®
           www.meritain.com | © 2020–2021 Meritain Health®
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        16                                                                              THE EDGE   SPRING 2020
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