Page 15 - Professorial Lecture - Professor Mapaure
P. 15

2.  Establish a working system of water point closure and opening (temporal and
              spatial management) to lessen and/or spread herbivore and visitor pressure
              to acceptable levels.

          4.3 Fire-herbivore-vegetation interactions

          In  African  savannas,  understanding  interactions  among  large  mammalian
          herbivores, their habitats and fire is very important for tourism management and
          biodiversity  conservation.  Fire  has  been  part  of  African  savanna  landscapes  for
          millennia  and  its  occurrence  has  been  increasing  with  expanding  human
          populations.  In  a  study  we  did  in  Sengwa  Wildlife  Research  in  north-western
          Zimbabwe, it was shown that natural fire occurrence was only 3%, the rest were
          anthropogenic fires (Mapaure et al., 2009; Figure 8).






























          Figure 8: Sources of ignition in Sengwa wildlife Research Area, north western
          Zimbabwe.




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