Page 21 - Joseph B. Healy "The Pocket Guide to Fishing Knots"
P. 21

Cortland’s Tropic Plus GT Tuna Saltwater Line is a big-game line available in 13-weight for
               heavyweight fighters.


                  My friend and my former editorial mentor at Outdoor Life, Vin Sparano,
               wrote in his book Complete Outdoor Encyclopedia (1998), “Fishing lines
               are made of a wide variety of natural and synthetic materials and as a
               result differ widely in their characteristics and the uses to which they can
               be  put.  No  two  types  of  lines,  for  example,  have  the  same  degree  of
               elasticity,  abrasion  resistance,  water  absorption,  weight,  and  diameter.”
               For spinning and bait-casting, the lines today differ based on the type of

               fishing, and include monofilament to fluorocarbon but also braided lines,
               called super braids.
                  Let’s first look at the traditional modern fishing material used as line,
               leader,  and  tippet—monofilament.  One  of  the  contemporaries  of  A.  J.
               McClane was the fishing legend Joe Brooks, who wrote in his 1950 book

               Salt Water Fly Fishing, “Every time I tie on a leader I wonder what we did
               in the days before nylon appeared.”
                  This material, a single strand of extruded nylon, can be tapered to form
               a  fly-fishing  leader  to  transfer  weight  into  the  cast  going  ahead  of  the
               angler and again on the backcast; a level or uniform diameter line is used
               as fishing line spooled on a bait-casting or spinning reel. Monofilament is
               strong, it’s stiff enough that it resists kinking, it casts well and is easy to

               retrieve, and it holds knots well. It’s served anglers since around World
               War II days when it was introduced and is the most common fishing line
               today. It has competition, though.
                  In the mid-1990s, a new type of line took the fishing world by storm, a
               braided  line  made  of  Dyneema  or  Spectra  (high-modulus  polyethylene
               gel spun through a spinneret) that had impressive tensile strength, low or

               almost  no  stretch  (and  therefore  sensitive  to  fish  bites  or  strikes),
               abrasion resistance, held no memory when coiled, and came in strengths
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