Page 131 - Orthopedic Casts and Splints2

Performance Steps

3
SLC

NOTE: The Short Leg Cast is applied from the web spacing of the toes to 3 inches distal to the
popliteal region ( bend of knee) with the ankle in neutral position( 90 degrees dorsiflexion ).The knee
and toes will have full range of motion. (Refer to Figure 3-x).

CAUTION: During cast application a chemical response(exothermic reaction) will occur between the
water(H2O) and the plaster ( gypsum). This is a safe and common occurrence. The cast will initially
become warm and cool down within 2-5 minutes. However, if it doesn't cool down or there is an
increase of heat intensity during the cast application, the cast may need to be removed.

4. Inspect patient's injured leg/ankle .
a. Place examination gloves on hands.

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