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Question Correct
# Answer
B Bone grafts help facilitate bone healing and fusion in fractures and surgical
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repairs
19 C Bending the staple in the middle reduces tissue trauma during removal
B Severe soft tissue damage can be worsened by traction, making it
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contraindicated
21 C External fixators stabilize fractures without internal placement
22 C Drains help remove fluids and reduce the risk of hematoma formation
23 B Extended use of a tourniquet can cause nerve damage and tissue ischemia
A Proper wound cleaning and sterile dressing minimize infection risk before
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surgery
25 B Casting provides necessary immobilization to allow proper fracture healing
D Various pain management options exist, including acetaminophen, NSAIDs,
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and opioids
27 A Arthroplasty replaces or repairs a damaged joint surface
28 A A positive Trendelenburg sign is indicative of hip instability or fracture
B Improper traction can lead to skin irritation, pressure ulcers, and
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breakdown
A The Army-Navy retractor is frequently used to retract soft tissues in
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surgical procedures
C DVT requires immediate medical attention to prevent complications such
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as pulmonary embolism
A External fixation is often used when soft tissue injuries prevent immediate
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internal fixation
C Negative pressure wound therapy enhances healing by reducing edema
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and promoting drainage
34 B Exsanguination prevents excessive bleeding and improves surgical visibility