Page 22 - Lindsey Philpott "The Ultimate Book of Decorative Knots"
P. 22

16  THE  ULTIMATE  book  of  dEcorATIvE  knoTs




                   that is perfect, near-perfect, or an interpretation.
                   Do try to remember that this is supposed to be fun.   Knot: any confusion such as crossings, bights
                   Once it stops being fun, you can stop and come back   or loops in a piece of line, creating an object or
                   to it later.                                          shape.
                      The second most popular question is ‘How long      Knittle: a small bundle of cords pulled
                   did it take to make that?’ If you are making it for   together.
                   yourself or for a demonstration, the question is not   Strand: a single section of line, cord, fibre,
                   quite as important, but for a novice, it is important   plastic, leather, wire, or other flexible material.
                   to know how much time making something takes.
                   Time is a common measure for many people and
                   the question of how long it takes to make something   Working Surfaces
                   can be translated to ‘How much time will this take   Buy a board with a clip mounted at the top. This
                   away from something else I want to do?’ so that    will serve as an excellent working surface. Another
                   the person asking can relate to what involvement   useful surface is corkboard or very firm fibreboard,
                   they want to have or whether it is better to have   to which you can anchor your work using T-pins.
                   someone else make the piece – maybe you! It also   If you have to keep your piece under tension, try
                   enables the person to place a value on what is being   setting a temporary clamp or vice on the edge of a
                   offered – if it takes an expert ten minutes to make   table (use cardboard or folded newspaper to protect
                   something then some people will relate that to what   the table surface), and use that vise to pull against
                   they consider an appropriate hourly rate to be for   to keep the tension even. You might even try adding
                   the craft or art and determine what value they would   a clamp to your belt and then attaching your piece
                   place on the finished article. Something that took   to that clamp so that you can lean a little of your
                   you eighty hours to make may not have the same     bodyweight against it. I use a piece of 18 x 24-inch
                   value for the buyer, because they perhaps do not   fibreboard when I must (most of my pieces I make in
                   realise the time it takes to make something like this   hand), which is large enough so that I can just prop
                   and they may be unaware of its complexity.         it on my lap and lean it against a table with a good
                      Here are some common terms you should know      light over my shoulder.
                   that appear regularly in this book:                   The chair I use is an upright dining room chair
                                                                      with nothing on it (arms, leg-braces, etc.) to snag
                                                                      the line (very important). This type of chair is just
                      O/U: over-under, referring to the working       comfortable enough for me to sit in for about forty-
                      end’s movement in relation to the cord it       five minutes before I have to get up and stretch, walk
                      meets.                                          about, and perhaps have a cup of tea before getting
                      W-end: Working end – the end that is doing      back to work. If I am working on a rail or a wheel
                      the majority of movement through the knot.      rim on a boat or anywhere outdoors, I try to make
                      St-end or s-part: standing end – the part of    sure I have an umbrella, hat, or some other shade to
                      the cord that does not move when forming the    keep me out of the sun and rain. Whatever you use,
                      knot.                                           make sure it is comfortable and that, no matter how
                      Bight: Generally a 180-degree bend in a line.   comfortable it is, you get up and stretch at least once
                      however, not all bights are 180 degrees.        an hour.
                      Loop: an immediate crossing of one part of a
                      line over itself.                               Tools to Use
                      Crossing: Where one line crosses over a         A pricker is probably the most useful tool. It is used
                      different line, or different length of the same line   to pull line, rope, cord, or twine through your knot
                      (such as later in a knot’s construction).       work so that the tension on each piece is sufficient
                                                                      to ensure a smooth appearance. It will certainly
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