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Rabbi Sacks
                             delivering the
                         pre-Selichot address
                             at Hampstead
                         Synagogue in 2019.






      and changed, and they were forgiven.
      They committed severe wrongs, not
      jokes in bad taste or selfies with inap-
      propriate t-shirts, and yet they were
      forgiven. Imagine if they hadn’t been
      forgiven. If Yehudah hadn’t been for-
      given, there would be no Jews today, for
      it was Yehudah who survived when the
      10 tribes in the North disappeared from
      history. If King David had not been
      forgiven, there would be no book of
      Psalms today, leaving the whole world
      impoverished.
      At the heart of our faith is a G-d who   the wrong we have done, if we stand   and success. The real difference is
      forgives. “And Hashem said, I have for-  before G-d with a broken heart, if   between failing and giving up and fail-
      given according to your words.” (Bam-  we have the guts to say, “but we are   ing and keeping on going. That’s the
      idbar 14:20) G-d says to us, “Be honest   guilty,” if like King David we can say,   real difference in life. And what keeps
      with Me and then I will forgive you.”   “Chatati,” “I sinned,” then G-d will give   me going, I explained, is the simple
      Then He says to us, as we say over and   us a second chance.       knowledge that G-d lifts us up when
      over again throughout Selichot, “Hashem                            we fall and forgives us when we fail.
      Hashem, Kel rachum v’chanun.” “G-d is a   This is what Selichot are all about. About
      G-d of mercy and compassion.” And   being honest, about saying, “Master of   I have one request. Forget the public
      when did He say those words? After   the Universe, I know I let You down.   persona of perfection that people
      the worst sin of all, the Golden Calf.   I know I let others down. I know I let   post on their social media and know
      Without G-d’s forgiveness, we could not   myself down, but shema koli, Hashem,   that in the inner reaches of our soul
      survive our mistakes.            Hear my cry! Help me become the   we can be honest with ourselves. We
                                       person You created me to be!”     can acknowledge the ways in which
      What happens when an entire culture                                we’ve failed because we know that G-d
      loses faith in G-d? All that’s left is an   Years ago, I was about to lecture 1,000   forgives. And in that forgiveness, G-d
      unconscious universe of impersonal   people in a big shul in America. Now,   gives us the strength to heal what we
      forces that doesn’t care if we exist or   getting 1,000 Jews to sit down is as   have harmed, to mend what we have
      not, a world of Facebook and Twitter   hard as splitting the Red Sea. And so   broken, and to become the people He
      and viral videos in which anyone can   the Rabbi of the shul said to me, “Rabbi
      pass  judgment  on  anyone without   Sacks, we’ve got 10 minutes before we   wants us to be.
      regard to the facts or truth or reflective   begin. Every week I do the local Jewish    Adapted from Rabbi Sacks’ pre-Selichot
      moral judgment, where, by the time the   radio program. Would you do a quick   address at Hampstead Synagogue, London,
      person accused has had the chance to   interview with me?” I said, “Fine!” We   September 21, 2019.
      explain or the truth has emerged, the   went into his study, just the two of us,
      crowd has already moved on. They’re   and this is what he asked me.
      not interested anymore.          “Rabbi Sacks, I look at your CV, I look at   Rabbi Lord Jonathan Sacks was the Chief
                                       your career... tell me, Rabbi Sacks, did   Rabbi of the United Hebrew Congregations
      And what happens in an unforgiving   you ever fail at anything?” I almost fell   of the Commonwealth from 1991 until his
      culture? Have a look at who is influen-                            retirement in 2013. He spent decades bringing
      tial in the world today. In an intolerant   out of my chair laughing. I said, “I have   spiritual insight to the public conversation
                                       failed at almost everything.” My favor-
      culture, the people who survive and                                through mass media, popular lectures, and
      thrive are the people without shame   ite sentence in the English language   more than 30 books. Rabbi Sacks passed
                                       is Winston Churchill’s definition of
      because those are the only people who   success: “Going from failure to failure   away in 2020, leaving behind a legacy as
      survive in a world without forgive-  without loss of enthusiasm.”  one of the greatest Jewish thinkers of our
      ness. But we believe that G-d gives us                             generation, one who bridged the religious
      a chance to acknowledge our mistakes.   I tried to explain to the Rabbi that the   and secular world through his remarkable
      We believe that if we are honest about   real difference is not between failure   and ground-breaking canon of work.



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