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12. SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT



                                 MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS                                      Online Exam


               1. Sikkim is the first state that is planning to   14. Match the following:
                  shift completely to organic farming by        i.  Ningodiand hiyali  a. Bamboo screens.
                  ______ year.                                  ii. Kumbai& Kundu Rano b. Mountain in Mathvad
                  A. 2015 B. 2012 C. 2010 D. 2008               iii. Alternate PDS              c. Zaheerabad
               2. Identify the wrong statement:                 iv. dry land          d. A mix of crops
                                                                A. i-d, ii-c, iii-b, iv-a            B. i-a, ii-c, iii-b, iv-d
                  A. GDP is an indicator of the value of goods
                    and services produced in the country.       C. i-a, ii-b, iii-c, iv-d            D. i-c, ii-b, iii-a, iv-d
                  B. HDI  - social indicators of education and   15. ___ dam displaces half a million people and
                    health.                                     destroying some of India's most fertile land.
                  C. In India 90% of the workforce are in the   A. Bhakra Nangal B. Sardar Sarovar
                                                                C. Nagarjuna Sagar D. None
                    unorganized sector.
                  D. There is no relationship between         16. Central to the production process.
                    development, environment and people.        i. Land    ii. Water   iii. minerals iv. Ores
                                                                 v. products from trees and animals
               3. Effects of Industrialisation
                  i. natural resources are threatened           A. i & iii  B. iii & iv  C. i to iv only D. All
                  ii. Pollution     iii. Deforestation    iv. Ozone   17. Income above Rs17 lakh are called rich.
                    depletion v. climate disrupted              They are  ___ million households.
                  A. I & v  B. iii & iv  C. I, ii % iii     D. All  A. 3 million B. 5 C. 8 million D. 17 million
               4. Better indicator of development than GDP.   18. Income below Rs1.5 lakhs are called ___ .
                  A. GDP       B. NNP      C. HDI        D. GNP  A. Aspirers B. Deprived C. Rich D. Middleclass
               5. The "sink function“ means environment's     19. Aspirers income between Rs. __ to __ lakhs.
                  A. Ability to absorb                          A. 1.2 - 5.4 B. 2 - 3     C. 5 - 8        D. 1.5 - 3.4
                  B. Render harmless waste and pollution.     20. ___ expands the meaning of development to
                  C. Unwanted byproducts are absorbed    D. All  include social indicators of education & health
               6. In the past 50 years the ___ has been         A. GDP      B. NNP      C. Income    D. HDI
                  overused.                                   21. The water go down to the ground is ____
                  A. Environment  B. Houses  C. Industries  D. All  A. Water   B. Recharge C. Process D. None
               7. Water from hand pumps and wells in 59% of   22. The potential of an environment to provide
                  districts of India, are                       the resources  is referred to as
                  A. unsafe B. Pure  C. Healthy  D. B & C       A. An "environment's source function"
               8. ___ villages submerge by Sardar Sarovar       B. Pollution C. Air pollution D. Environment.
                  dam                                         23. Alternate PDS initiated in ___ in Telangana.
                  i. Jalsindhi,     ii. Sakarja,   iii. Kakarsila,   A. Chirala B. Gudur C. Zaheerabad D. Nellore
                  iv. Akadia,     v. Anjanvara                24. ____sector  of the economy is dependent on
                  A. i & iii  B. iii & iv  C. i to iv only D. All  natural resources.
               9. ___ is an environmental issue.                A. Agriculture B. Industries  C. Services D. All
                  A. Employment            B. Climate change  25. ____  is on the path of being 100% organic.
                  C. Food habits             D. Increasing wages  A. Uttarakhand B. Gujarat C. U.P.   D. M.P.
               10. Organic farmers do use ____ .              26. To avoid environmental pollution, it is
                  A. Fertilizer B. Pesticide C. Compost D. None  necessary to switch to ____ .
               11. ____ is not the activity of primary sector.  A. CNG      B. Diesel    C. Petrol     D. None
                  A. Agriculture B. Fishing C. Banking D. Mining  27. CNG means
                                                                            A N S W ER S
               12. Dharavi, one of the largest slums is in ___ .  A. Diesel and petrol     B. Natural Gas.
                  A. Mumbai B. Hyderabad C. Chennai D. Vizag    C. Gas.               D. Compressed Natural Gas.
                                                              1. A 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. C 11. C
               13. ___ project is the single largest river    28. 'Chipko’ means ___ trees.
                                                                A. Embracing B. Growing  C. Cutting D. None
                  development scheme in India.                 12. A  13. A 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. D
                                                               21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. B
                  A. Narmada valley Development B. Polavaram  29. Endosulfan is a _____.
                                                               30. D 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. C 37. D 38. D
                                                                A. Fertilizer B. Pesticide C. insecticide D. none
                  C. Sahyadri valley Development D. Pulichintala
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