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70               REPORT ON ADMINISTRATION OF THE

                       captured by the Assistant Political Agent, Mekran Coast, Captain
                       Mockler, in Her Majesty's Skip Rifleman off Soor and brought to
                       Muscat whence he was taken to Kurrachee. Here lie remained for
                       some time in honorable surveillance, but ultimately gave in his promise
                       that he would reside in India and refrain from all interference with
                       affairs of Oman until permitted by Government. A suitable allowance
                       was made for him by Ilis Highness Syud Toorkee.

                           Shortly afterwards Syud Ibrahim bin Kais acquired possession of
                      the important town and fortress of El Rostak from Fcysul bin Ilamood,
                      who appears to have resolved on retiring from political strife and living
                      quietly on his possessions. This arrangement greatly strengthened the
                      political position and influence of Syud Ibrahim, who was at this time
                      the sole rival in Oman for the supreme power, and wdiosc ambitious
                      hopes would now rest on a surer foundation.
                           On the 8tli November Syud Salim surprised and captured the fort
                      at Gwadur with a small following of only 17 men. This he occupied
                      until the 12th, when, having been called on to surrender by the Assistant
                      Political Agent, he managed to escape into Mekran, and the fort w'as
                      reoccupied by the Sultan's Wullee and garrison. Syud Salim subse­
                      quently moved across Mekran and reached the Island of Kish in where
                      he continues to reside with his brother Ilareb.

                           In December His Highness Syud Toorkee was united in marriage
                      to the daughter of his cousin, Syud Ilaraad bin Salim bin Sultan A1 Bu
                      Saidi.
                           In January 1874 Syud Toorkee become dangerously ill, and was at
                      one time so reduced by the disease that bis life was despaired of. The
                      illness proved a lfngering one, and His Highness was still lying stretched
                      on bis bed when Sheikh Saleh bin Ali El Haritbee roused by a report
                      of Syud Toorkee's death that bad been designed^ spread by some of his
                      enemies, started with a small force with the intention of taking Muscat
                      by a night surprise. In this be failed, but bis arrival was most unexpected,
                      and no preparations bad of course been made to receive him. The troops
                      available in Muscat, however, were immediately ordered out by the Sultan
                      to attack the invaders and an encounter took place at a village near Muttra
                      in which His Highness' troops suffered a disastrous defeat and were
                      pursued np to the walls of Muttra, which was occupied by the rebels the
                      same night. Sheikh Saleh and the rebels remained here five days
                      entirely undisturbed, during which they plundered the town, including
                      the property of British subjects, and eventually only took their departure
                      after concluding a humiliating truce with His Highness by which they
                      received a large sum of money in cash besides other coqcessions. It was
                      fortunate for Syud Toorkee that his firm supporter, Syud Budr-bin Seif,
                      the Wullee of Sohar, was present in Muscat at the time and able to take
                     charge of affairs, otherwise it is probable that the consequences would have
                     been much more serious. The British Government after this resolved to
                     give active support by sea to His Highness Syud Toorkee against rebels.

                          The month of February passed quietly, but in the beginning of
                      March Syud Ibrahim bin Kais encouraged probably by the success of
                      Saleh bin Ali and having been joined by some of the Chief tribes in the




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