Page 314 - Records of Bahrain (2) (i)_Neat
P. 314

Persian and Turkish claims to Bahrain, 1870-1874    305

                                                   ( 3 )..    .

                              for more than one expedition wero made with the view of
                              recovering the lost possession.. But every year added to
                              the internal dissensions of Persia. The Sheikh himself
                              was called on to support Lootf Ali Khan against his
                              Hanoi™, Voi. it., pp.' 175178. rival,- Aga Mahomed Khan. Con-
                              Jjoinbny Sct«<Uons, XXIV.,   °
                               p. OGtJ.          scqucntly the TJttoobccs reaped
                              the benefit by being left to their own devices. Meanwhile,
                              under the resolute rule of Syud Sultan, the influence
                              of Muscat had been sensibly increasing, and Persia
                              was content to look to that State for hostile operations
                              against Bahrein which she herself was incapable of
                              orgauizing. At the instance of the Beglcrbcg of Pars the
                                                 Imam fitted out an expedition,
                                   a. d. 1709-80.
                                                 which ended in the reduction of
                              the island and the carrying away of the representatives
                              of the leading families to Muscat. When tidings of the
                              intended attack first reached the TJttoobccs they had in­
                              timated to Sheikh Nussccrtheir readiness to own allegiance
                              to Persia. The Sheikh, for his own ends, secretly visited
                              the island, and received a year’s tribute. But the aid or
                              the remonstrance which might have availed to save them
                              from the threatened blow, and of which the tribute was
                              evidently the price, was never vouchsafed. Those of
                              the TJttoobccs who managed to escape in the general
                                                 mclc'e to Zobara at once made
                                   A.». 1801.
                                                 overtures to the Wahabces, and
                              in the following year by their aid recovered the island.

                                  6. The influence of Syud Sultan proved on his
                              dcatli to have been no more than personal. The
                              Rotnloy Srlrction*, XXIV., pp.   disputes which ensued concerning
                                  G8 mill 3GG-7.
                                                 the succession to the Government
                              of Muscat left tho ascendancy in the Gulf with the
                              Wahabces, and the TJttoobccs, no less than tho other
                              Chiefs of the Littoral, were for some years completely
                              under their control. In 1.805 they tired of their allegi­
                             ance, and wero also disinclined to share in the piratical
                             schemes whioh the Wahabces systematically encouraged.
                             Thoir Shciklle -accordingly enquired from tho British
                             Resident in the Gulf whether#;if they retired from tho
                              mainland and withheld- their Allegiance from, the Walm-
                             bccs, tho British Government.'would supply them for a
                              time with a vessel or two, so as to onablc them to remain
                             undisturbed at Bahrein. The Resident recommended
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