Page 417 - Travels in Arabis (Vol I)
P. 417

378                TRAVELS IN OMAN.                      [CH.


                                      police for the maintenance of order; but the

                                      military retainers of these chiefs are usually
                                       employed for carrying the necessary mea­
                                       sures into execution ; and as the Imam sup­

                                       ports but a small permanent force, the district
                                       Sheikh employs the same individuals for the

                                       execution of any order which he receives from
                                       him. The inferior Sheikhs exercise a like

                                       authority over their dependents, and the
                                       lather over his family. Beyond the institutes

                                       of the Koran they have no regular code of
                                       laws; but when these are strictly adminis­
                                       tered, they appear admirably adapted to

                                       meet the cases which most commonly occur
                                       in such a country. It is, however, by no

                                       means unusual for the people to avenge their
                                       own injuries. The adulterer may be slain by

                                       the offended party if caught in the fact, or
                                       even within the precincts of his dwelling;

                                       and death may be inflicted on a thief, if de­
                                       tected under similar circumstances. No delay
                                       takes place in the administration of justice,

                                       for when any dispute arises, the parties pro­
                                       ceed forthwith to the Kadi, who, after listen­

                                       ing patiently to either side, at once decides
                                       it. In criminal cases, the offender is appre-
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