Page 33 - Historical Summaries (Persian Gulf) 1907-1953
P. 33

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                             Mr. 0. Willook,   Bruce. Not only did the Indian Government
                             N<>. J,
                             January 26, 1822.  disavow the Treaty, hut Mr. G. Willock, British
                                         Representative at Tnhreez, reported that—
                                          "Mirza Baugur, Anhie, who had been deputed
                                         to Court to obtain the ratification of the Treaty,
                                         did not meet with a favourable reception; and
                                         His Majesty the Shah, whilst refusing his
                                         accordance to the stipulations, expressed his dis­
                                         pleasure that the Prince of Shiraz should have
                                         entered into any engagements with tho British
                                         Government without his knowledge and in­
                                         junctions.”

                                          The 'IVcaty was therefore not ratified either
                                         by the Shah or by the Government of India.
                             Mr. Grant-Duff,   This is an important point, since as late as
                             No. 247,
                             Soptamber 28,   1906 the Persian Government based their claim
                             1006.       to Bahrein on the Treaty of 1822,
                                          In 182-4 the British Government mediated
                                         with success between Bahrein and the kindred
                                         house of ltahmah-bin-Jaubir of Domaum.
                                1825.     In tho following year Suliman died, and was
                                         succeeded by his son Khalifa, but the latter’s
                                         uncle, Abdulla, managed to retain all real power
                                         in his own hnnds. The Imam of Muscat was in
                                         favour of active intervention on behalf of
                                         Khalifa.; the Governor of Bombay warned him
                                         of the evils which would flow from such a step,
                                         but his advice proved unavailing. As, however,
                                         Khalifa was prompt in his opposition to tho
                                         common enemy, the Imam was utterly routed, and
                                         theUttoobecs, elated by success, took tho initiative,
                                         and protested their unwillingness to agree to any
                                         terms of peace which were not guaranteed by
                                1831.    the British Government; finally, in 1831, the
                                         desultory warfare which had ensued fizzled out
                                         from inauition.
                                1839.     In 1839, on the irruption of the Egyptian
                                         army into Nejd, Sheikh Abdulla won over the
                                         Commander, by the promise of an annual tribute,
                                         to undertake that ho would not encroach on
                                         Bahrein. The British Government, who at this
                                         time were watching with anxiety the progress of
                                        the Egyptian troops, expostulated with the
                                        Sheikh on the way in which he was sacrificing
                                        his independence; he admitted, in answer, that
                                        he would be prepared to drop all further  con-
                                        nection with tho Egyptian Pasha and “avow
                                        himself a dependant of Great Britain,” in return
                                        for a guarantee of protection. The speedy with-
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