Page 315 - Travels in Arabis (Vol I)
P. 315

278 TRAVELS IN OMAN. [CH.


                                     Burka, four hundred dollars were paid for a

                                     supply of one hour every fifteen days, and,
                                     as they have no watches, they have recourse

                                     to the stars, with the precise time of the
                                     rising and setting of some few of which they

                                      are well acquainted.
                                         Water, it is well known, in a tropical climate

                                      gives an almost unlimited fertility to the
                                     soil. In the oases it is always saturated with
                                     moisture, and the leaves and other vegetable

                                     matter, decaying almost as soon as they are

                                     deposited, but little manure is required.
                                     Much of the cultivation is carried on beneath
                                     the trees, but open spaces are also left for

                                     grain or sugar-cane, which require the sun’s
                                     rays to ripen them. Wheat is sown in the

                                     latter part of October, and reaped at the
                                     commencement or middle of March. Where

                                     they have the means of constant irrigation,
                                     the ground produces one crop of wheat and

                                     two of dhurrah. Barley is sown a month after
                                     wheat. No rice is grown in Om&n; and so
                                     far from any export of wheat existing, the

                                     natives have not a sufficiency for their own
                                     consumption, and import large quantities

                                     from Persia and Macran. In the oases
   310   311   312   313   314   315   316   317   318   319   320