Page 586 - Records of Bahrain (6)_Neat
P. 586

574                        Records of Bahrain

                                         -7-

                     rupoes and it is surely a question as to whether
                     the State of Bahrain will benefit materially by
                     the expenditure or whether, for instance, it would
                     not be better to put the money into some more use­
                     ful public service - say an hotel.
                     31.        As regards a Briquetting plant, I have
                     gone into the details with the Bahrain petroleum
                     Cowparly to the extent of their knowledge. The
                     relevant points seem to be that they have sold the
                     coke dump, with the exception of a reserve for local
                     needs, to a carbon company in the united States.
                     The coke is only suitable for domestic fuel and
                     possibly boiler-firing. This is due to its high
                      sulphur content which amounts to 6 per cent and makes
                      it unsuitable for blacksmiths’ work. It is difficult
                      to move in the raw owing to its brittle nature and a
                      bag of coke not made into briquettes would arrive at -
                      say Shiraz - pulverised. Another point for considera­
                      tion is that for converting the coke into briquettes
                      a binding material of either asphalt or tar must be
                      used. Neither of these articles is at present
                      available in Bahrain, and they would have to be
                      imported now, though an asphalt plant is to be built
                      in Bahrain in the near future. It will probably be
                      ready in about one year's time. As to the plant
                      itself, a briquetting plant requires special power,
                      pulverisers, magnets, mixing with the binding material
                      at high degrees of temperature produced by steam under
                      pressure. Then, of course, there is the actual press.
                      No one seems to be able to estimate the cost, but it
                      would be high and to warrant this expenditure a steady
                      market is essential.   It is clearly not present in the
                      Gulf.
                      32.        Efforts were made by the Bahrain Petroleum
                      Company to rectify the brittle quality of the coke.
 .                    Success was achieved with coke straight from the retorts
                      but they could not succeed with coke from the dump.
                      33.         It may possibly be practicable to use some
                      form of small hand-press but even for thut it would be
                      necessary to 'import binding material. The project
                      does not seem practicable at the present time.

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