Page 90 - Gulf Precis(VIII)_Neat
P. 90

PART IV—CHAPTER XVI.
                                                       70
                       cost of maintaining the telegraph line to be about Rs. 18,000   a year, as
                        follows:—
                                                                                Rs.
                              For 240 miles under the Jam of Beyla   • ••  • ••  10,000
                              For 120 miles under the Naib of Kcdgi             5.000
                              For 50 miles of the Gwadur territory under the Maskat ...   2.000
                              For the short distance belonging to the Khan of Khelat   1.000
                                     beyond Gwadur.
                                                               Total           18,000
                            For this subsidy he stated the Khan of Khelat would undertake to afford
                        protection to the employes of the Telegraph Department, to give the necessary
                        land for offices, residences, etc., and to provide a suitable patrol for the line.
                            Mr. Walton, of the Indian Telegraphic Department, had been deputed to
                        Bombay in October 1861 in connection with the proposed telegraph. As there
                        was little to occupy him in Bombay, Government instructed* him to proceed
                                                      with the Major Green to Maskat in
                         • Government letter No. 265, dated the 17th
                        January 1862.                 January, and assist those officers in
                                                      enquiiies which they proposed to make as
                        regards an alternative line of telegraph along the south-western shores of the
                        Persian Gulf to a point opposite to Gwadur.
                            In issuing these instructions, the Bombay Government anticipated the
                                                      views of the Government of India,f who
                         f Colonel Durand's Despatch No. 236, dated the
                        nth March 1862.               had, in consequence of the unsatisfactory
                                                      state of negotiations with Persia, arising-
                        out of her pretensions to sovereignty on the Mekran Coast, arranged to depute
                        Major Patrick Stewart, of the Telegraphic Department, to examine the Arabian
                        shores of the Persian Gulf, and, after communication with Mr. Allison at Teheran
                        to report on the feasibility of an alternative line, which would render the British
                        Government independent of Persia.
                            On the 18th MarchJ 1862 Major Malcolm Green reported on the feasibility
                                                      of such an alternative line, and in forward­
                         $ Letter to Government, No. 5 of 1862.
                                                      ing a copy of his communication on the
                        subject to the Government of India, the Bombay Government expressed its
                        opinion in favour of the conclusion arrived at by Major Green, of the facility of
                        completing telegraphic communication between England and India, without
                        encroaching on Persian soil.
                           The Commissioner in Sind reported, on the 26th February§ 1862, the
                                                      arrival of the Jane Blyth at Karachi
                                                      with stores for the Mekran telegraph.
                        March 1862.                   and, m reply to an intimation made to the
                                                      Government of India on the subject, satic-
                       tion || was conveyed for the commencement of the line from Karachi to Gwadur, In
                       pursuance of these instructions, Mr. Walton was directed to proceed to
                         ^Letter to th« Commissioner, No. 1575, dated tho   Karachi, and place himself under the orders
                       7th March 1862.                of the Commissioner in Sind,IT the details
                                                      of the undertaking being left to that
                       officer.
                           These arrangements and others necessary for entering upon the construction
                                                      of the line were reported to the Government

                       June 1862.
                                                      services  would be held as at the disposal of
                       the Governmemt of India in the Foreign Department, under the same authority
                       which controlled the operations of Lieutenant-Colonel Stewart, and that “ until
                       the question of the best line to be adopted beyond Gwadur is settled, and
                       Lieutenant-Colonel Stewart is set free from the preliminary enquiry in which he
                       is at present engaged, all arrangements must be regarded as temporary, and
                       open to future revision.11
   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95