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HISTORY OF THE INDIAN NAVY.            45
      and the Lord High Admiral, Captains Weddell, Bly th, Clevinger,
      and Bevershani, were examined, also the several officers of the
      Company's ships which had made prizes in the East Indies from
      the Portuguese, and, particularly, those officers who had been
      employed at the taking of Ormuz, from which it appeared that
      the total amount of prize money was about 100,000 dollars, and
      240,000 reals of eight  ; but this calculation was made without
     taking into view the charges and losses incurred by the Company
     in their equipment, or by their ships being called off from com-
     mercial engagements to act as ships-of-war.
        While the  suit was pending the ships of the season were
      stopped at Tilbury, the Company "put in arrest," and all their
      solicitations to the King and to the Lord High Admiral rejected.
      Eventually they were obliged to compound by paying d£10,000
      to the Duke of Buckingham to discharge his claim, and received
      an order from Sir Edward Conway, the Secretary of State, to
      pay also .£10,000 to the King.*  Thus terminated this episode
      of the conquest of Ormuz, but though  it caused immediate
      pecmiiary loss to the Company, the gallantry displayed by their
      seamen, and the skill and conduct of their  officers, raised the
      British name in the estimation of Oriental Governments, which
      recognised in the new aspirants for maritime ascendancy in the
      East, a race whom  it would be advisable rather to conciliate
      than to drive into hostility.  Further, the (Jompany gained a
      footing at Gombroon, which they maintained for a century and
      a half, when their factory was removed to Bushire.  During the
      past forty years our Government have twice occupied the island
      of Karrack—the importance of which, from a military point of
      view, as commanding Bushire and the Shatt-ul-Arab river,  is
      manifest by a glance at the map—but, on both occasions, have
      evacuated the island on the conclusion of peace, and, at the
      present day, the British flag flies only over the coaling depot at
      Bassadore, in the island of Kishm, ceded to ns as a station
      for the cruisers of the Lidian Navy, by the great Imaum of
      Muscat, Seyyid Said, who rented it from the Shah of Persia.

                     * Bruce's " Annals," vol.  i. p. 2-11.
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