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242                            MUSK AT.


                                   Nothing more than that, in most towns and villages,
                                                                                          a few
                           Educational Measures.  schools arc kept by Moollas, and when a boy
                                               can read the Koran his education is considered
                         complete. Those who intend to become Nakhodas         arc taught a little
                         arithmetic, and navigation, at Bombay or at Calcutta.
                           XVII.—None whatever ; the thing is unknown,         except to a few

                          Progress of Vaccination.  people who are attached to Europeans, at Zanzi­
                                               bar and Muskat. Mr. Frost, the medical officer of
                         the Consulate and Agency, finds the people rather averse to it.
                           XVIII.—Catarrhs, fevers, and, in Arabia, disease of the eyes ; and
                                               at Zanzibar and on the Coast of Africa that
                           Prevalent Diseases.
                                                terrible disease, elephantiasis, and a disease
                         peculiar to this country, elephantiasis of the scrotum,—a frightful dis­
                         ease, and for which there is, I believe, no remedy. The yellow fever
                         has been here : I have seen three Europeans die here of it; and Her
                         Majesty’s ships on the coast for the suppression of the slave trade have
                        lost numbers of men from it.
                           It may be observed that there are no people in the world from whom
                        it is so difficult to get information as from Arabs. They have a reli­
                        gious dislike to talk of the past, they care but little for the present, and
                        for the future nothing at all.




                         XIX.—NATURE OF THE RELATIONS OF IIIS HIGHNESS THE IMAUM
                                   OF MUSKAT WITH THE BRITISH GOVERNMENT.

                           His Highness the Imaum of Muskat is an independent Sultan. His
                         ancestors have ruled the Kingdom of Oman for nearly three hundred
                        years,  in Southern Arabia, and most of them have been Imaums of
                         Muskat, the capital of Oman, the seaport, in lat. 23° 37' N., and long.
                         58° 35' E. The Imaum of Muskat has also possessions on the Coast of
                         Beloochistan, and rents Bunder Abbas and its dependencies, on the
                         Southern Coast of Persia, from the Persian Government.
                           His Highness has besides very extensive territory on   the East Coast
                         of Africa, extending from Mukdeesha (theMajadaxa of the Portuguese),
                         in lat. 2° 2' S., and long. 45° 26' E., to the river Lindee, in lat. 10° S.,
                         and long. 39° 45' E.
                           The British Government have not any political relations of a separate
                         nature with any of the Shaikhs or Chiefs in any part of the territories
                        of the Imaum of Muskat, either in Arabia or Africa: all the engage­
                        ments or treaties which have from time to time been entered into y 1 ie
                        East India Company, and the Government of Great Britain, have een
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