Page 453 - Arabian Gulf Intellegence
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                                         UTTOOBEES.                           409

            that he had no intention to molest them,—that lie was merely in search
            of the boats of the A1 Ali, whom he wished to encounter,—that their
             fears were in any way relieved. To effect his purpose, he sailed to
             Biddah in quest of Esai bin Tarif, but finding his enemy on the alert, and
             well able to resist, he returned to the neighbourhood of Bahrein, with­
             out attacking him. Shaikh Mahomed bin Khaleefa, when he heard of
             his arrival, sent a deputation of the principal merchants in the island to
             invite him ashore, and welcome him home : the reply, however, sent by the
             haughty Abdoolla, that he required the fort of Muharag to be restored to
             him, together with other demands of a most preposterous character, pre­
             cluding all hopes of a meeting being effected between himself and his
             relative, he quitted the place, and sailed to Kateef, whence, after des­
             patching one of his sons on a friendly mission to the Wahabce Ameer,
             and the seizure of two small vessels on the Dabil Shoal, he retraced his
             steps to Nabcnd. The above seizure, although it took place within the
             war  limits of the restrictive line, and its legality was therefore not to be
             questioned, from the peculiar position of the ex-chief on Persian soil, it
             soon became manifest that Mahomed bin Khaleefa would be subjected
             to a series of attacks and annoyances from his rival, without being able
             to retaliate ; for the latter, at perfect liberty to carry on hostilities with­
             in the restrictive line, would be constantly lying in wait for favourable
             opportunities to annoy the people of Bahrein, and, ere the injured
             parlies could take steps for effecting reprisals, would make good his
             escape beyond the limits of lawful warfare. It was highly necessary,
             therefore, to place matters upon a more equitable footing, and this could
             only be done in two ways,—either by effectually restraining the ex-
             chief so long as he resided on the Coast of Persia, or by suspending the
             operation of the restrictive line, and permitting the Shaikh of Bahrein
             to pursue and attack Abdoolla bin Ahmed wheresoever he met him.
             The former mode had been already adopted towards Esai bin Tarif,
             Chief of the A1 Ali, who, when located on the island of Kenn, had sought
             to disturb the people and dependents of Abdoolla bin Ahmed at the time
             he was Shaikh of Bahrein; but the isolated position of Kenn, and the
             ease with which our British cruisers could approach the place, rendered
             it a matter of no difficulty to bring Esai bin Tarif to an immediate account,
             should he refuse to refrain from hostilities ; whereas, in the case of the
             port of Nabend, which was difficult of access, unsheltered from the pre­
             vailing winds, and formed part and parcel of the main land of Persia,
             there would be no way of punishing the offender save by a recourse to
             blockade, or to a direct aggression upon Persian territory, by destroying
             his vessels, drawn up on the beach. The Resident therefore determined,
             in the event of a complaint being preferred by the Shaikh of Bahrein, and
             exhortation failing to restrain the ex-chief, to adopt the latter mode of
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