Page 488 - Arabian Gulf Intellegence
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                                                      WAHABEE3.
                        pnIhae Wal*abtec Agent a. JBrymee, at the suggestion of his master,
                          deavourecl, but without success, to secure the maritime assistance of
                         l s Highness the Imaum of Muskat and the coast tribes against
                          ahrein, the former replying, to the requisition for the use of his ships
                        ol war, that he was not at liberty to employ his vessels on such enter-
                        prises without the previous knowledge and sanction of the English
                          overnment. Circumstances, however, shortly after inducing the
                        Bahrein Chief to make overtures of peace and submission, and the
                       profler of a small annual tribute, Ameer Fysul, mindful of the encroach­
                       ments of the Egyptians on the western, was fain to receive them, and
                       thus creditably rid himself of an active and indefatigable enemy
                                                                                        on the
                       eastern side of the Arabian peninsula.
                          It soon became evident that the.fears entertained by him, in
                                                                                        conse-
                       quence of the proceedings of the Egyptian ruler, were not destitute of
                       foundation.
                         The object of the latter, to establish a ruler in Nujd more compliant
                                              to his views, and more devoted to his interests,
                             a. d. 1837.
                                              by whose means would be easily effected the
                       subjection of the Bedouins to the south-west, to whom, on the contrary,
                       the present ruler was supposed to have granted aid in their hitherto
                       successful resistance to the progress of the Egyptian arms, was indicat­
                       ed in the open support he now afforded, in the shape of a body of troops,
                       to the pretender Khalid bin Saood,* who early in this year set up
                       pretensions to the chief authority over Nujd, and was preparing to
                       establish them by the sword.
                         Ameer Fysul lost no time in making every exertion to meet this new
                       and serious contingency, which he further endeavoured, but now loo
                       late, to avert, by despatching messengers with most submissive letters
                       to Mahomed Ali Pacha, with a view to induce him to withdraw his
                       support and assistance from Shaikh Khalid.
                         This pretender successively captured Gusscem and Deriah ; and at
                      length, meeting the forces of his rival near Riaz, defeated them in the
                      open field. Fysul, compelled to retreat, fell back upon Riaz, but found
                      the fort already in the hands of some of the adherents of the victorious
                      usurper. Thus the province of Nujd fell virtually into the hands of
                      Ameer Khalid, for Lahsa and Kateef only awaited his approach in force
                      to tender their submission.                                       .
                         Little doubt could be entertained that he was a mere puppet in the
                      hands of the Egyptians, who were of course to reap the benefits of his
                      success, obtained through their assistance. These auxiliaries, or rat er
                      principals in disguise, consisted only of from 1,000 to 1,500 horse and

                                    * Saood was great-grandfather to both Fysul and Khalid.
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