Page 622 - Arabian Gulf Intellegence
P. 622

578                       NAVIGATION OF TIIE

                        where it divides into two branches, one
                                                                  called Khore Shetna, formed
                        by Woorba Island and the main, which continues navigable for lar<re
                        boats above Bussora, and is supposed to be the canal described by Ar­
                        rian in the voyage of Nearchus. The other branch is called Khore
                       Boobian, for in the island of that name, which forms the
                                                                                  western bank
                        of both this and Khore Abdoolla, it is here narrow.  but safe, having deep
                        water in it, and after passing Woorba Island it branches off to the south­
                        ward.  It runs this way (and is not more than half a mile wide) with from
                        three to seven fathoms at low-water spring tides, until it again   enters
                        the Gulf near the islands of Muclian and Phelecchi, when the    passage
                        is very intricate, owing to the number of knolls, nearly dry, and can only
                        be used by the native boats at half flood. (The whole of these Khores
                        are salt water). Nearly in the centre, but rather towards the eastern
                        entrance of Khore Abdoolla, is an extensive and very dangerous shoal,
                        called by the natives Fasht al Aich. The channel on the western side
                        is formed by it and Boobian Khore el Giet. It has from three to five
                        fathoms in it. Khore Abdoolla has regular soundings from three to eight
                        fathoms. Ras-ool-Giet is the north-eastern point of Boobian Island.
                        The western point of Khore el Giet is in lat. 29° 46' 53" N., long. 48° 17'
                        50" E. From this to the island of Phcleechi the flat extends a consi-
                        derable distance off shore, and Boobian Island should not be approach­
                        ed nearer than five fathoms, as the in-draught of the flood is so great that
                        a vessel would find it difficult to get an offing in a south-easter. You
                        may anchor in any depth from four to six fathoms off Pheleechi, with
                        the town SW.by W., but recollect the rise and fall are eleven feet.




                        FROM THE EASTERN POINT OF THE EUPHRATES ALONG
                                             THE COAST OF PERSIA.
                                                    Eastern Point.
                          The eastern point of the Shat el Arab, or Euphrates, is in lat. 29° 57
                        50" N., long. 48° 30' 23" E. It is low, and not perceptible more than
                        six or seven miles off. It is a complete mudbank, and is gaining on the
                        river, as it has extended nearly one mile further down during the last
                        twelve or fifteen years. Several villages of the Chaab Arabs are situated
                        near this point, and there are  large quantities of cattle on its banks.
                                                 Inspector’s Channel.
                          Inspector’s Channel is a gut, running out of the river into Khore
                        Gufgah, having in it a fathom and a quarter at low-water, an a
                        high is very narrow, especially where it enters the channe s r
                        parallel with the shore, commencing about a mile and a half e







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