Page 641 - Arabian Gulf Intellegence
P. 641

GULF OF PERSIA.                        597

            has three villages : one on the north-east side, catted Dace, is exactly
            one  mile west of our latitude and longitude station. The island has
            plenty of good water, and many of the wells arc near the beach,   The
            fleet composing the expedition against the pirates in 1820 watered here,
            and it was found fully competent to supply a much larger demand. The
            soil is good, but in consequence of there having been no rain the last
            season  there is at this time little verdure. Barley and vegetables are
            cultivated, and o(T the island abundance of very fine fish is caught.
            The island is twenty-one miles in circumference, and safe to approach
            to eight fathoms all round. A reef projects off the island nearly all
            round, having from five to one and a half fathoms water. On the outer
            edge you have eight fathoms, soft ground', and immediately shoal to
            five fathoms, so that no vessel ought to come nearer than eight fathoms.
            It extends furthest off the west end, the outer part being one mile
            offshore; at no other part does it extend beyond half a mile, ancl
            the soundings are regular towards it. The variation at this place was
            3° 40' W. (February 5lh, 1827.)
                                        Charrak Hill.
              Charrak Hill, in lat. 26° 3.3' 7" N.., long. 54° 9'54" E. (a small
            hillock on the centre), is a remarkable round hill, situated within the
            range of hills nearest the coast,, and is a well known landmark.
                            Channel between Kenn and the Main.
              The channel between Kenn and the Main is seven miles wide, in its
            narrowest part, with soundings of from thirty-six to five fathoms. In
            working through it, ten fathoms towards the island, and fourteen or
            fifteen fathoms towards the main, will be good guides in the night; in
            the day you may stand in close to the shore on the main, and to seven
            or eight fathoms towards the island. There is no danger on the main
            but a small spit near Gella Abade, which does not extend above three
            quarters of a mile off shore*

                                          Tawoona.
              Tawoona, in lat. 26° 42' 15" N., long. 54° 15' E., is a small town.at
            the entrance of Charrak Bay, situated round the fort, which is built
            on a rock near the beach, and is inhabited by about one hundred and
            eighty men, of the Beni Baphar Tribe. It has a few trading boats, and
            was, during the time the pirates were in power, in alliance with them.
                                           Charrak.
              Charrak, in lat. 26° 42' 52" N., long. 54° 11' 16" E., is situated at
            the bottom of the bay of the same name. It is a place of some trade,
            and has six Buggalows, from sixty to one hundred and twenty tons, and
            twenty smaller trading vessels, belonging to it. It contains about nine
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