Page 242 - Neglected Arabia 1902-1905
P. 242

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                                            THE NEED FOR WOMEN WORKERS AMONG
                                                        THE WOMEN OF ARABIA

                                            The need for women workers among the women of any othcH
                                        mission land has long since ceased to be questioned. The edu­
 ::V-                                   cated Christian women of heathen India, China, and Japan show
                                        the pow.er of the Gospel of Jesus Christ, the One >vho honored
                                        womanhood, to transform the lives of the lowest heathen  women
                                        The result accomplished has, however, cost years of untiring_
                                        consecrated labor and many precious lives and wo do not antici­
                                        pate any less cost in our own field.
                                            The Mohammedan religion has done as much as any other
                                        to degrade womanhood. To be sure, female infanticide formerly
                                        practised by the heathen Arabs was abolished by Islam, but that
                                        death \vas not so terrible as the livjng deatli of thousands of the
                                        Arab women who have lived since the reign of the “ merciful ’’
                                        prophet, nor was its effect upon society in general so denioral-
                                        izing. In the “ time of ignorance/1 that is time before Moham­
                                        med, women often occuped positions of honor. There were
                                        celebrated poetesses, and we read of Arab queens ruling their
                                        tribes.
                                             Such a state of things does not exist to-day but the woman’s
                                        influence, though never recognized by the men, is nevertheless
                                        indirectly a potent factor but never of a broadening or upliflin^
                                        type. To have been long regarded as naturally evil has had a
                                        degrading influence. Mohammedan .classical writers have done
                                        their best to revile womanhood, “ May Allah never b^ess  woman-
                                        kind ** is a quotation from one of them.
                                             “ Moslem literature, it is true, exhibits isolated glimpses of a
         •w      •J:.                   worthier estimation of womanhood but the later view, which
                                        comes more and more into prevalence, is the only one which finds
                                        its expression in the sacred traditions, which represents hell as
                                        full of women, and refuses to acknowledge in its women, apart
                                        from rare exceptions, either  reason or  religion, in poems which
                                        refer all the evil in the world to the woman as its root, in prov-
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