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10        ADMINISTRATION REPORT ON THB PERSIAN GULP POLITICAL
                                                                       £
                    met by colling in a part of tho copper and fixing the rate provisionally at 80
                    Shahis for the kran.
                        His Royal Highness Hissam-es-Sultaneh, who, at the close of tho year
                    1805-90, was appointed to the Governorship of Bushire and the Golf Ports
                    proceeded in a very leisurely manner to the scat of his authority, not arriving
                    at Bushiro till the middle of June.
                        Complaints were made hy tho mail steamer agents of extreme difficulty
                    and delay in the discharge of cargo in September, followed hy a joint protest
                    hy all the British firms against the injury thus suffered.
                        In January the Indo-European Telegraph Station at Reshire, 5 miles from
                    BuBhire, was the scene of a serious mob outrage. After some premonitory
                   menaces, a moh consisting of several hundreds, of whom many were armed
                   with guns, rushed to the destruction of the .bonoh marks of the recently
                   completed longitude operations, close to the main building. Resistance was
                   out of the question, and the mob, after effectingjthe wreck of these marks, pro­
                    ceeded to the tidal observatory by the sea, where they similarly destroyed the
                    tidal level record. The outrage which was instigated by the Syeds was in pur­
                    suance of a vulgar superstition, that these record marks had been the cause of
                    the deficient rainfall. At the close of the year the mutilated scientific records
                    were formally replaced.
                        In the early cold weather the appearanco of tho plague at Bombay  neces-
                    sitated the adoption of quarantine precautions. The resources of the Persian
                    Government were unequal to the inauguration of efficient measures, and the
                    onus devolved on this Residency. Quarantine was eventually placed  on a
                    satisfactory and efficient footing at Bunder Abbas, Lingah, and Mohammerah,
                    for which the services of Assistant Surgeons were lent by the • Government of
                    India, as well as at Bushire.
                        Kishm Island was visited by a terrible calamity. On the night of the 11th
                    January an earthquake laid the town in ruins, only two musjids and three or four
                    other buildings being left standing. Sixteen hundred bodies were reported to have
                   been recovered from the ruins, besides those of strangers which were not identi­
                    fied. Shocks were felt as far as Lingah to the west, and on the neighbouring
                   Island of Larak.where some loss of life was also reported.
                                  9.—PERSIAN BALUCHISTAN AND MEKRAN.
                        At Charbar there was serious and long-continued trouble regarding rival
                    olaims to the subsidies paid by the Telegraph Department, in consideration of
                    protection for their land line. The superior provincial authority at Bampur,
                    being itself at one time contested and in doubt, the subordinate local Chiefs
                    who are the recipients of the Telegraph subsidies, were in conflict in regard to
                    the title to the payments as derived from one or other of the contending
                    superiors. The position was hy no means an easy one for the Telegraph
                    Superintendent, on whom the rival demands were constantly pressed. The
                    matter was shortly afterwards settled for the time, by payment for the half-year
                    up to June 1890, being made to Mohamed Khan, one of the claimants,'.whose
                    title seemed to be the most in order. In February of 1897 there was a recrudes­
                    cence of the 6ame dispute, and it was ner- jsary, in order to avoid the risk of
                    misohief, to make the next payment to another candidate, who appeared to
                    have substantial support..
                                              10.—SLAVE TRADE. .
                        An increased activity in the slave trade has already been commented upon
                    above
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