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RESIDENCY AND K4SKAT POLITICAL AGENCY FOB THE YEAR 1897-98.  15





                 Part II.—ADMINISTRATION REPORT OF THE MA8KAT
                       POLITICAL AGENCY FOR THE YEAR 1897-98.

                 Tho past year has not been productive of any events of import­
                                            ance in the political history of Oman
                         Political.         and there are fewer inter-tribal disturb­
                                            ances than usual to record. The pen-
              era! quiet lias been brought about by the excessive price in food-atuffs which
              has had the effect of engendering a general desire for peace and a fuller
              appreciation of the advantages of free gifts of food-stuffs from the Sultan.
                 In May rumours were current of unrest amongst the Beni Rnwaheh and
              Beni Jabir fomented by Sheikh Rashid, the Sultan’s Wali at Semail, who, for
              purposes of his own, was endeavouring to set these tribes against one another.
              Quiet was, however, restored.
                 In June a disturbance occurred at Naklil, Sheikh Khalfan bin Thenayan,
              a very troublesome personage, being the aggressor. Fifty men were despatched
              with the Wali of Barks, lo restore order and to arrest Khalfan bin Thenayan,
              but the latter evaded capture by flight and has hitherto succeeded in retain­
              ing his liberty, notwithstanding several attempts to effect bis capture.
                 In December the Z>.ni Ruwalieli attacked Sevma, a place belonging to
              the Beni Uadrsin and rook it with a loss to the defenders of three men killed
              and six taken prisoners. On hearing tho news Sheikh Rashid bin Uzaiz, Wali
              of the Scmail, interceded between the parties and succeeded in effecting the
              restoration of Seym:* to the Boni Hadram.
                 Suleiman bin Suwttlim, the Governor of Dhofar, arrived at that place on
                                            the 15th April and took over charge of
                          Dhofar.
                                            his duties.
                  In April and Max, two bodies of men belonging to His Highness’s gar­
              rison at Dhofar, num&sring in all about 45 men, deserted and returned to
              Maskat.
                  Shortly after Suleiman bin Suweilim’s arrival at Dhofar in April 1S97,
              the inhabitants oi Tlsfa attacked those of Salala with the result that one
              of the Al Katliir vat killed. In this affair Suleiman favoured the inhabitants
              of Hafa, and was strengly suspected of being the instigator of the quarrel
              between the parties. the matter being reported to the Sultan, His High­
              ness sent letters rId [Bombay and Aden recalling Suleiman and appointing
              Scyyid Seif bin Y a rail as Governor in his place.
                  Suleiman did mt obey the order of recall till the end of February,
              and when he did jo,. Slo brought back with him the Sultan's nominee, Seyyid
              Seif bin Y.araftv and left his Nubian slavo, Noobie, an illiterate and abso­
              lutely worthless inliindual, to act as Wali in his place.
                  In November I?j97i the Wali’s nephew and an Arab who accompanied
              him, were attacked :&id killed by the Kara hillmen.
                  In May 1897, arc attempt was made by the Sultan to insist that all bag*
                                             of rice imported into Maskat should be
                          General.           of one uniform weight. As such an
                                             order was calculated to hamper trade
              and to benefit nobody, the matter was represented to His Highness who
              revoked this order.
                  On the 21st franc, the Jubiloe, in commemoration of the completion of
              the 60th year of -Che reign of Her Majesty the Queen-Empres9, was duly
              celebrated. All .tlM- foreign representatives offered their congratulations on
              the occasion, and tffco heads of the Khoja and Banian communities testified
              their loyalty to Her Majesty.
                  In Ausinit 1897, the Officer in Political Charge of the Makran Coast for­
              warded a lpetftnn from the British Indian traders at Gwadur, representing
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