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                       him a present of two horses. In return the Sheikh rocoivcd a sword and a
                       firman from the Sadr-i-Azam, at the recommendation of the Darya Begi, in
                       recognition of the Sheikh’s services and merits. The firman was read by the
                       Sheikh at a Darbar. The Chief of Abu Thabi also adopted a green flag in
                       place of an Arab flag he used to fly.
                           202.  Colonel Kemball having called upon the Chief to explain his pro­
                       ceedings, the latter stated that the cause of the recent intercourse between him
                       and the Darya Begi was the high-handed proceedings of the Governor, when he
                       captured Lingah, towards some Arabs of Abu Thabi, by which they had been
                       defrauded of a large sum of money due to them by a Persian, and the Sheikh’s
                       desire to gain the protection of the Persian authorities.
                           203.  The green flag was apparently adopted in order to distinguish the
                       Abu Thabi boats from those of other Arabs and to secure their being interfered
                       with by the Persian authorities. There was little douht, however, that the
                       Darya Begi’s ulterior motive on the matter was to detach the Chief, Abu
                       Thabi, from the other Trucial Chiefs in connection with the recent events at
                       Lingah, and as the action of the Persian Government had created a feeling
                       of unrest among the other Trucial Chiefs, Colonel Kemball suggested to the
                       Chargd d’Alfairos at Teheran that it might be as well to inform the Persian
                       Government that in view of our existing relations with the Trucial Chiefs, any
                       interference on the part of the Persian authorities in tho affairs of these
                       Chiefs was likqly to give rise to complications which it would be advisable to
                       avoid (Resident’s letter, dated 7th July 1900).
                           204.  In connection with the green flag adopted by the Chief of Abu
                                                    Thabi, attention was drawn as to the flag
                           Secret E., April 1901, Nos. 91*98.
                                                    used by tho other Trucial Chiefs, and it
                       was found that the flag prescribed by the Treaty of 1820 was rarely used.
                       Colonel Kemball proposed to issue a circular letter to all the Trucial Chiefs
                       informing them that they should not, in future, use any other flag than that
                       prescribed for them by the Treaty of 1820. The Government of India approved
                       of this proposal (No. 323-E.A., dated 25th February 1901).
                           206. In October 1901 Colonel Kemball reported that the Chief of Abu
                                                    Thabi had, after some pressure being
                          Secret E., November 1901, Nos. 66*67.
                                                    brought to bear upon him, abandoned the
                                                    use of the new flag.
                           206. No further report was received from the Gulf as to the use of the
                                                    Trucial flag, until Major Cox reported
                           Secret E., July 1906. Noe. 284*985.
                                                    in May 1905, that the Trucial flag was
                       conspicuous by its absence and proposed with a view to the adoption of the
                       treaty flag that—
                              Eight flags, white pierced red, tho breadth of
                            white in border being equal to breadth of red,   (a) each Trucial Chief should
                            site 12* x 9'.                     be furnished gratis with
                              Eight flage, white pierced rod, the breadth of   patterns of the flag as shown
                            white in border being equal to breadth of red.
                            size 6'x4|\                        in the margin;
                            (6) the future issue of flags be made on payment; and
                            (c) the supply of the required number of flags be obtained by annual
                                  indents on the Bombay Arsenal.
                          207. These proposals were approved by the Government of India and the
                       necessary orders passed for the supply of the flags required (Na 2338-E.B.,
                       dated 17th June 1905).











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