Page 155 - Records of Bahrain (1) (ii)_Neat
P. 155

Civil war in Bahrain, 1Q40-1847              513

                                            878

              between the Wahhabis and the Shaikh of Bahrain ; lmt no active part in
              the hostilities was taken by the ux-ehief. It was not until August 181-7,
              when a peace was concluded between the principal belligerents by which
              the Wahhabi Amir hound himself not to abet Shaikh 'Abdullah in his
              machinations, that the cxilo suddenly woke to life, launched a
              vessel at Dnmmuin with tho supposed intention of proceeding to Qais to
              intrigue with some discontented 'IHub there, and was joined l»v ’I.sa-bin-
              Tarif of the Al-Uiu-’Ali, whose dislike of Shaikh Muhammad had now
              overcome his former hatred of Shaikh 'Abdullah. The demand made
              by the allies upon Shaikh Muhammad was for the restoration of his
              grand-uik*1o'k vessels and other possessions. The immediate commence­
              ment of hostilities at sea was prevented by tho arrival in Iho “ JSlphin-
              slono " of Commodore fiowe, who required that tin* regular sanction of
              tho Resident should first be obtained by tho parties; but, when this
              omission hud been supplied, tho war, which quickly took a turn unfavour­
              able to tho ex-chiof, began without further delay.
   Death in
  battle of      Tho Restrictive Tiino was violated, at an early stage of the proeecd-
   Txa-biu-   iugs, by Shaikh 'Abdullah, who crossed to tho Persian coast to obtain
   Tnrlf and
   final ruin of   reinforcements; and Shaikh Muhammad, on hie part, asked that the.
   the ex-     British Government would cither restrain the 'Atbi malcontents settled
   Shaikh's
   fortunes.   on Qais or grant him leave to take suitable measures against them. This
   1817.
              request of tho Shaikh was referred by tho Resident to Government; but,
              before orders could bo received from India, tho campaign had been
              brought to an end by a baitlo fought on land, in which (bo troops of
              Bahrain, commanded by Shaikh Muhammad in porson, defeated the allies
 a            near Tuwairat in Qatar; 'Isa-bin-Turif himsolf was among the slain.
              This disaster was the death-blow of Shaikh 'Abdullah's hopes, Tho
 i
              orders of the Government of India, at length received, wero that an inva­
              sion of Bahvapi by tho allies should ho prevented, if necessary, by a
              British naval force ; hut tho decision was not communicated to Shaikh
              Muhammad, as it might have led him to neglect precautions for his own
              defence.
   Cnrrcjpoml-   About this time, probably in 1848, 'Abdul Jahhar Khun, the Persian
   Mioe of ike
   I’orsiAU   Consul-General at Baghdad, opened a correspondence with bot h parties.
   Consul-
   (idiiornl nt   To tho ox*Shaikh ho wroto assuring him of the aetivo support of tho
   lhghdAd    Persian Government, "and hogging him to make every preparation for
 = ivilli bulb
    I'nrlica.  “ carrying into effect the plans lie. might have in contemplation,—however
              ‘‘momentous, however gigantic,—Persian assistance, full and powerful,
              “would most surely ho accorded to him." 11 is letter to Shaikh
              Muhammad was equally friendly and was apparently intended to blind










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