Page 333 - The Tigris Expedition
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From Asia to Africa; from Mcluhha to Punt
        no  greater desire than to sail straight for Kenya; his dream was to
        visit the great animal reserves. Carlo favoured steering for the Red
        Sea; the waters of the ancient Egyptians ought to be linked with
        those of the Indus Valley and Mesopotamia if these people had
        really known about each other in early times. We had all seen that
        Baghdad Museum had a whole room full of beautiful Egyptian
        ivory work, excavated from archaeological sites in Iraq. Gherman
        had also impressed everybody with his descriptions of the fabulous
         marine life he had seen in the Red Sea. Otherwise nobody voiced
         any specific opinion; the first-time reed-ship sailors just seemed to
        enjoy life on board and were happy merely steering into the infinite
         blue. It was for me to make the decision.
           The expedition had taken a somewhat different pattern from what
         I had anticipated. At one time I had seen the main purpose of the
         experiment was to test the buoyancy of a Sumerian ma-gur built
         from berdi cut at the correct time. I had visualised sailing with no
         predetermined goal as long as the berdi kept afloat. If it did not sink
         we could cross the Indian Ocean with the monsoon at our back, and
         if it still kept afloat we might even sail down the coast of Africa and
         perhaps again cross the Atlantic to tropic America. That last leg from
         South Africa would have been the easiest of all, for we would have
         had the winds and currents with us all the way, just as on the drifts
         with the two Ra. But instead we had followed the trade routes of
         Sumerian merchants. We had spent so much time visiting prehistoric
         remains in Bahrain, Oman and Pakistan that my finances had started
         to run low. Besides, the buoyancy test of Tigris had more than stood
         up to the time requirement for any straight, long-distance voyage.
         The ability to navigate to given destinations had become more of a
         challenge than conducting long-distance runs that had been demons­
         trated possible by previous expeditions. We had so far voyaged
         between the legendary Dilmun, Makan and Meluhha of the
         Sumerian merchant mariners. Across the Indian Ocean lay the Horn
         of Africa, Somalia, considered by all scientists to be the legendary
         Punt of the Egyptian voyagers. If we could reach that coast also, then
         we would have closed the ring. Then we would have tied all the three
         great civilisations of the Old World together with the very kind of
         ship all three had in common. We had linked Africa with the New
         World before, with the same kind of ship, and the New World had in
         turn been shown to have access to the mid-Pacific, where Easter
         Island was the nearest speck of land, with its stone statues and
         vestiges of an undeciphered script which some scientists claim has a
         strong resemblance to the Indus Valley writing.
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