Page 151 - PERSIAN 8 1931_1940_Neat
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              Except for the fact that the camel pilgrim party were subjected to many
           annoying examinations of their luggage by Bin Sand’s officials at Ha far,
           Buraida and other places cn route, on the absurd pretext that they were conven­
           ing^ contraband, no untoward event happened to mar their progress. Mis
           Majesty the King did not come out of the business with credit ; for relying  on
           the reports of some miserable spys of his in Kuwait, he thought tit to address
           several distinctly impolite letters to the Shaikh of Kuwait on the matter, which
           rankled considerably. Ft may be remarked in passing that overland pilgrims
           proceeding to Mecca (God’s House) are not interfered with by religious custom
           or sanction and are not required to have their baggage examined. It would
           normally be a sinful thing for any of Bin Sand’s people to do this. But
           Arabian Kings apparently are above the law.
                 V.—Foreign Interests. (Russian efforts to get into Kuwait).
              Din ing the year under review two attempts were again made by the repre­
           sentatives of the Soviet Company known as the “ Sharq ” of Mohammerah to
           persuade the Ruler to allow Russian ships to call at Kuwait.
              They employed merchants of Mohammerah for the purpose. These wrote
           letters to the Shaikh showing how advantageous it would he from the Shaikh’s
           point of view if Russian ships could be allowed to call and bring chcup goods
           to his Town. The Ruler rejected these advances out of hand.
                      VI.—Condition of the country. (Law and Order).
              1. This has been satisfactory and the good progress made in 1931 over 1930
           has been maintained.
              As reported a year ago the reasons for this improved state of affairs may be
           summarized as below :—
                (a)  The advent of the motor car, which enable the most inaccessible
                      corners of the State to be regularly visited by the Shaikh’s armed
                     Ford cars ;
                (b)  The control maintained by the Iraq Government over their tribes
                      in the Southern Desert, more especially the wilder Dhafir Sections,
                      and the watchful eve which is kept on the shepherd tribes by their
                      own Government when they enter Kuwait territory ;
                (c)  The S3rmpathy felt for Kuwait by the north-east tribes of Arabia as
                      a result of the blockade, which has resulted in a wide and tacit
                      arrangement, among the Bedouins to do notliing to hurt the people
                      of Kuwait or its small tribal community ;
                 (d)  The general hatred and distrust felt for Bin Saud to-day by the
                      north-east transborder Nejd tribes, notably the Awazim, Ajmau
                      and Mutair, who now, more than ever, look to Kuwait with affec­
                      tion and regard and count the time not far distant when they will
                      once more come under the control of their old lord and master, the
                      Shaikh of Kuwait : this fact perhaps, more than any other, has a
                      stabilizing effect in the hinterland and acts as a wholesome
                      deterrent to anyone minded to raid and start a course of mis­
                      behaviour.
                 (c) The fact that, the Political Agent makes frequent tours into the
                      hinterland, camps among the Bedouins and generally shows him­
                      self. This breeds a spirit of confidence and a growing belief that
                      His Majesty’s representative would not be moving about in the
                      hinterland and among the wild and woolly Arab unless by orders
                      of the great British Government.
               2. The following few incidents were dealt with during the year under
           review :—
                 (a) On 14th March and during the Ruler’s absence in Riath as the guest
                      of the King, the latter’s frontier officer Ibn Khroimis detached a
                      party of 12 men under a negro officer named Mubarak into the
                      Kuwait neutral zone with orders to move about and seize and Nejd
                      tribesmen coming out from Kuwait with supplies, as well as pursue
                      niiv Nejd tribal parties into Kuwait territory, who might be
                      prospective blockade runners. On 15th March this officer crossed
                      into Kuwait territory proper and basing himself at the wells of
             Lc338FD
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