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                      worth Hs. 19,023-14-0 wore sold as compared with Rs. 12,164-2-0 worth of Btnmnv
                      sold the previous year.                                           1
                          (?/) Cash Certificates worth Its. 24,783-12-0 were sold and Certificates worth
                      Rs. 11,134-13-6 were discharged. British Postal Orders to the value of
                      Its. 1,269-7-6 were sold and Its. 123-6-0 paid. Savings Bank deposits amounted
                      to Its. 48,230-1-4 and Money Orders for Rs. 105,205-1-6 were issued and
                      Its. 6,017-5-0 paid.
                          (m) Articles despatched by the east and west hound air mails weighed
                      217.04 kilogrammes, as compared with 64.96 kilogrammes in 1932.
                         (iv)  Postal communication with the mainland via Bahrain was established
                     with effect from the 1st July and registered and unregistered articles arc ac­
                     cepted for Buraidah, Hail, Ilofuf, Jubail, Qalif, Riyadh and ’Oquir. Mails   are
                     exchanged weekly.
                         (v)  Indian Postage Stamps surcharged “ Bahrain ” were issued for sale
                     to the public with effect from the 10th August. His Majesty the King  was
                     graciously pleased to accept a set of the new stamps, which were presented to
                     him for his collection of postage stamps by His Excellency Shaikh Hamad bin
                     ’Isa A1 Khnlifah. The Persian authorities refuse to recognise the new stamps
                     and all letters emanating from Bahrain are treated as unstamped by the Persian
                     Postal Authorities.
                         (vi)  Mr. Zal’ar Husain held charge of the Post Oflicc throughout the year.
                         22. Medical.—1. Victoria Memorial Hospital.—(i) Assistant Surgeon
                     R. Holmes, OLD., has held charge throughout the year. He is very popular with
                     ilie local inhabitants and the number of patients (uotably Bahraini women, who
                     are extremely bigoted) visiting the Hospital for treatment lias greatly increased
                     in the past few years.
                         (ii) The total number of cases treated during 1932 and 1933 were :—
                                                               1932.         1933.
                            Outdoor patients                 ., 14,614      14,902
                            Indoor patients ..                    244          229

                                                 Total       .. 14,858      15,131
                            Major and Minor operations            709          979
                        Malaria cases numbered three thousand six hundred and ninety-six as com­
                    pared with two thousand eight hundred and twenty-eight cases in 1932.
                        (Hi) The spread of malaria is ascribed to the breeding grounds for mos­
                    quitoes which have been provided by the overflow from the artesian wells and
                    by the increased amount of water standing about in houses now that the supply
                    of water is plentiful. Steps arc being taken to combat this development.
                        2. Hospitals of the American Mission.—(i) Dr. L. P. Dame, M.D.,  held
                    charge throughout the year except for short periods when lie visited the main­
                    land.
                        (ii)  Dr. W. IV. Thoms joined the Hospital on the 14th March,   He nro-
                    ceedod on recess to India on the Glh July and returned on the 1st October.
                        (iii)  Dr. W. P. Harrison arrived from Muscat on the 6th August and lett
                    on the. 19th September.
                        (it?) Dr. M. N. Tiffany (now Mrs. AY. It. Ilacnggi) left, for the United States
                    of America on the 5th June.
                        (r) In the men’s hospital 47,987 cases wore treated during the year as com­
                    pared with 32.376 cases in 1932. In the women’s hospital 20,978 cases were
                    treated as compared with 16,606 cases in 1932. 522 indoor patients wore treated
                    in I he women’s hospital and 303 in the men’s hospital. There were 74 obste­
                    trical cases and 898 major and minor operations were performed.
                       Malaria accounted for thirty-five per cent, of the cases treated.
                        (ri) On the 17th April Dr. L. P. Dame, accompanied by   Mrs. Dame, left
                   for Hofuf at the request of ’Abdullah bin Jiluwi, the ’Amir ot llasn.   They
                   returned on the 5tli May.
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