Page 686 - PERSIAN 8 1931_1940_Neat
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                     Church Missionary Society, (a) Medical.—Dr. (Miss) Howgate was in charge
                 of the hospital during 1940 and also acted as medical officer to H. M.’s Consulate.
                 The value of this work to the local inhabitants is illustrated by the figures which
                 show that during the past year the hospital admitted G97 in-patients and out-patient
                 attendances numbered 15,994.
                     (b) Educational—1940 brought to an end the Society’s 30 years educational
                 work in Kerman. The closing of the Society’s boys’ and girls’ schools was much
                 regretted locally. The property has been taken over by the Iranian Government
                 along with other educational premises owned by the Society, including the college
                 buildings at Isfahan. The combined values agreed to by the Iranian Government
                 is believed to be £20,000 payable in England over 5 years and Rials 140,000 payable
                 in Iran.
                    (c) St. Andrews Church.—Rev. A. T. Ilowden was in charge throughout the
                year.
                    There was no serious interference by local authorities with any branch of the
                Society’s work.
                                      IV.—FOREIGN INTERESTS.
                    Representation.—There are no other foreign representatives in this area.
                    Trade (via Bandar Abbas).—The extent to which other foreign trade by this
                route has been affected by the war is best illustrated by the following figures (omit­
                ting United Kingdom and India)
                                            1318 (ending 22nd March,   1st 6 months 1319.
                                                  1940).
                                                  Rials.               Rials.
                      Exports                   22,375,100           7,573,170
                      Imports                   22,491,800           6,621,680
                   It appears certain that figures for the full year 1319 will register a considerable
               drop from the preceding year. Principal exports are carpets, pistachio nuts, red
               oxide, gum and wool to America. Nearly. 2/3rds of the imports for first six months
               of 1319 (April-October 1940) consist of ^gar from Java. The war completely
               eliminated a considerable trade with Germany by this route.
                   As regards trade with Germany, however, towards the end of the year German
               products were reaching Kerman via Russia and Tehran (machinery spare parts,
               drugs and cotton piece goods).
                   Considering the international situation the carpet industry enjoyed a reason­
               ably good year. Exports to America for first half of 1319 were up to average
               and the loss of the British market was set off by much increased purchases in Teh­
               ran. It is believed that most of the carpets sent to Tehran have actually been con­
               sumed there though increased sales to Sweden (via Russia) were reported.
                                     V.—LOCAL GOVERNMENT.
                  Ustandar (Governor-General).—This appointment was vacant throughout
               the year.
                  Farmandar (Governor).—This post was also vacant until the arrival of Aqai
               Reza Hikmat on 11th May. He proceeded to Tehran on 15th September for three
               weeks leave but had not returned by the end of the year. In the absence of both
              Ustandar and Farmandar the latter’s head clerk is in charge of Governorate affairs ;
              a most unsatisfactory arrangement which is far too frequent and which betokens the
              extensive shortage of competent Iranian officials.
                  The relations of this Consulate with the Governorate of Kerman was very
              cordial throughout the year.
                  Finance and Revenue.—With effect from new Iranian year (22nd March) this
              department was divided into two branches (a) revenue, and (b) trade and econo­
              mics. In August the acting director of revenue was recalled to Tehran to explain
              the considerable fall in provincial revenues.
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