Page 87 - 9. Sınıf Kimya Öğrenci 1. Modül.pdf
P. 87
www.aydinyayinlari.com.tr 1&3÷:0%÷, $&57&- .0%·- 9. SINIF
&5,÷/-÷, ÖRNEK 3
5BCMPEB WFSJMFO FMFNFOUMFSJO HSVQ WF QFSJZPU OVNB
* 1SPUPO TBZT
SBMBSO CVMVOV[
** "UPN OVNBSBT
,BUNBO &MFLUSPO %FôFSMJL (SVQ *** Çekirdek yükü
&MFNFOU 1FSJZPU
–
%J[JMJNJ F 4BZT /P
*7 /ËUSPO TBZT
) 1 1A 1 7 ,ÐUMF OVNBSBT
1
7* öZPOVOVO ZÐLÐ WF FMFLUSPO TBZT
)F 8A 1
7** 6ZBSMNõ BUPNVOVO FMFLUSPO EJ[JMJõJ
-J 1 1A 1 7*** :ÐLTÐ[ BUPNVOVO LBUNBO FMFLUSPO EJ[JMJNJ
3
*9 ,ÐUMF OVNBSBT WF OËUSPO TBZT
Be 2 2 A 2.P
9 öZPOVOVO JZPO ZÐLÐ WF LBUNBO FMFLUSPO EJ[JMJNJ
B 2)3) 3 3 A 2. P :VLBSEBLJMFSEFO IBOHJMFSJ UFL PMBSBL WFSJMJSTF CJS
5
FMFNFOUJO QFSJZPEJL DFUWFMEFLJ ZFSJ CVMVOBNB[?
$ 2)4) 4 4A 2.P
6
#JS FMFNFOUJO QFSJZPEJL DFUWFMEFLJ ZFSJ QSPUPO TBZT- -
F
M
U
OT
S
J
O
O
P
U
N
N
F
P
SF
M
P
LD
L
L
J
J
E
JZ
W
F
E
U
F
F
E
S
Q
S
OQ
U
JQ
J
Z
Z
P
J
F
F
S
Z
Z
T
B
#
u
g
na gör e e bu l l u n u r .
na göre bulunur.
N 2)5) 5 5A 2.P
7
V
V
m
V
u
u
d
n
I
n
X
II
X
i
,
I
i
X
a
d
d
ö
III
r
ö
c
l
d
III
e
V
Bu durumda I, II, III, VI, VII, VIII, IX, X öncüllerinde
V
l
e
ü
B
V
u
I
r
ü
u
II
e
FMFNFOUJO QSPUPO TBZT CVMVOBCJMJS 1SPUPO TBZT CV- -
S
B
FMFNFO
J
U
Z
S
V
M
T
T
S
O
1
P
P
ZT
B
J
T
Q
CV
T
PO
UJ
O
N
Q
TB
SP
B
M
V
OBCJ
U
CV
P
6A
6
2)6)
2. P
0 2)8)5)TİME AYDINLATAN DESTEK
a
c
n
e
r
d
v
y
u
b
d
8 lunursa periyodik cetveldeki yeri de bulunur.
z
z
l
u
eb
a
n
u
e
V
I
IV, V ile bulunamaz. .
l
V
,Vi
m
a
F 2)7) 7 7A 2.P
9
Ne 2)8) 8 8 A 2.P ÖRNEK 4
m ZÑLMÑ JZPOVOVO FMFLUSPO LBUNBO EJ[JMJNJ F F
/B 2)8)1) 1 1 A 3. P
11 öFLMJOEF PMBO 9 FMFNFOUJOJO QFSJZPEJL DFUWFMEFLJ ZF-
SJOJ CVMVOV[
Mg 2)8)2) 2 2 A 3 . P
3
–
3–
0
o
2
0
e)8
o
t
p
i
l
s
s
a
)
m1
e)
e
X 2e ) 8e ) ise toplam 10ee WBSES
WB
E
W
E
S
S
Al 2)8)3) 3 3 A 3 . P
13 3–
3–
0
0
=
p
p
3
1
–
k
n
e
ü
–
ü
ü
X X $ iyon yükü = p – e & –3 = p – 10 & p = 7 7
=
io
o
p
10
Si 2 ) 8 ) 4 ) 4 4A 3 . P X: 2e ) 5e ) $ QFSJZPU " HSVCV
$
)
V
7 7
EĞİ ÖRNEK 5
P 5 5 A 3 . P
15
S 2 ) 8 ) 6 ) 6 6 A 3. P
16 9 FMFNFOUJOJO BUPN OVNBSBT QFSJZPUUBLJ TPZHB[ BUP
$M 2)8)7) 7 7A 3 . P NVOVO QSPUPO TBZTOEBO GB[MBES
17 3–
#VOB HÌSF 9 JZPOVOVO FMFLUSPO TBZT LBÀUS
Ar 2)8)8) 8 8 A 3. P
18
2e ) ) 8 e ) ) $ Q FS JZ PU TP Z Z H B [ [ OO BU PN O V NBSBT
B
2e ) 8e ) $ QFSJZPU TPZHB[OO BUPN OVNBSBT
EVS 9 JO BUPN OVNBSBT QFSJZPU TPZHB[OEBO GB[- -
S
F
Q
J
[
OB
[
V
S
O G
B
B
E
9J
O
E
S
U
UT
P
B
Z
U
O
N
B
B
V
S
N
B
H
P
Z
P
T
[
Z
P
NO
T
K 2)8)8)1 ) 1 1A 4. P
19 MB PMEVôVOB HÌSF 9 JO BUPN OVNBSBT EJS
B
B
Ì
H
ô
P
P
O
ô
Ñ
Q
P
Z
Z
9 9 3 3 3– ÷ZPO ZÑLÑ Q m F
$B 2)8)8)2 ) 2 2 A 4. P
m mF F
85 3. *7 WF 7 4. QFS " HSVCV 5. 18