Page 161 - Age of Peace Goodword.indd
P. 161

Islam the Religion of Peace



                                         


                     here are two basic teachings of Islam: monotheism and
              Tpeace. Tawhid (monotheism) is Islam’s basic ideology. It is
               the source of all direct or indirect acts of Islam. Peace is its
               practical aspect, being at the basis of a normal environment in
               which Islam’s ideological and practical teachings may come
               into play.
                  When  we  study  the  Quran,  we  find  that  the  Quran’s
               greatest concern is the world Hereafter and not the present
               world, because the former is eternal while the latter is only a
               transient phase. According to the Quranic concept, preparing
               for this world is a necessity, while preparing for the Hereafter
               is a goal. As such, the focus of those who come under the
               influence of Islamic ideology shifts wholly to the Hereafter
               and Paradise.
                  Consequently, it is but natural that all those things which
               ultimately result in war lose in importance, for instance, greed,
               hatred, rivalries, violence, and so on. In this way, wherever
               Islamic culture prevails these reasons for war will no longer
               exist.  In  their  own  interest,  people  will  live  in  society  as
               peaceful citizens.
                  It is greed for political power which has always been the
               cause of war throughout history. However, Islam laid down
               the principle that the system of government would be based
               on mutual consultation. This command is expressed in these
               words in the Quran: Amruhum shura baynahum. That is,
                  ‘Their affairs are settled by mutual consultation.’ (42:38)


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