Page 18 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 18

ON  KNOTS









                                   Often there is  a certain way to make a knot that is  either easy  to




                           remember, easy to tie,  or so economical of effort that it  deserves to




                           be  generally adopted.  Usually  this  preferred way is  the  sailors',  al-



                          though in the case  of bends for  small  material  the  weaver  has  been




                          most prolific. Methods vary both with the vocation employing a knot




                          and with the size and texture of the material used.




                                  1,2. The  SHEET  BEND  (~I) and  the  WEAVER'S  KNOT  (~2) are



                          structurally identical but are tied by different methods and in differ-




                          ent materials,  the  former  being  tied  in rope,  the  latter  in  thread  or




                          yarn. A different way either of tying or of applying a form generally




                          constitutes a second knot.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         I.

                                  Methods of tying will be demonstrated with progressive  diagrams



                          in such  manner  that  it  is  hoped  they  can  be  followed  without  re-




                          course to the text.




                                  This, however, may not suit all  readers, for there are some  people




                         to whom diagrams are an annoyance. There are  others to whom an




                         arrow or the  printed  letters  A  and  B savor  of  higher  mathematics.



                          On  the  other  hand  there  are  some  who  are  irked  by  written  or




                         printed directions of any sort. Sometimes, with the latter, it is possible




                         to  have  another  person  read  aloud  the  directions.  This  alters  the




                         situation  for  them,  since  they  can follow  oral  directions  with  ease.




                          ~pparently it is  only the printed  page that balks them.



                                 But despite a few such individualists, no knot in my opinion is  too




                         complicated  to  be  clearly  illustrated  and  adequately  described;  and




                         for any shortcoming in either direction an author should hold himself




                         responsible.  I  do  not mean by this  that  all  knots  are  simple.  There




                         are  some  in  the following  pages  that  will  tax the ingenuity and  re-



                         quire  the  undivided  attention  of  any  adult  expert,  and  there  are




                         practices for which the hand must be disciplined, the eye held steady,




                         and the mind kept open and alert.




                                 Several  years  ago,  from  my  printed  directions  in  the  Sportsman



                         Magazine,  and with  no other assistance,  my cousin,  Hope Knowles,




                         tied  without  error  KNOT  ~ 2217,  which  has  forty-nine  crossings,




                         making therewith a covering for the knob of her father's automobile




                         gear-shift lever. She was barely eleven years old at the time.



                                 Previous  to  this  demonstration  I  had  considered  writing  two




                         books, one of an elementary nature for boys and girls,  and  another,




                         more  advanced,  for  adults.  But this  decided  me  that  one  book  was




                        enough, and that there are  few knots that an intelligent boy or girl




                         of twelve or fourteen years, who is  genuinely interested in the sub-




                         ject, cannot tie,  provided  the description is  clear enough.



                                For several reasons drawings are used here for illustrations instead




                        of photographs, the most important reason of course being that since




                         I  am  an  artist this  is  my usual  method  of  expression.  But  drawings




                         also  have  certain definite  advantages  over photographs. There  need



                         never be  any doubt,  in  a  drawing,  as  to  which is  the  end of a  rope




                         and which is the standing part. In the photograph of an actual knot,




                         the standing part appears cut off as well as  the end, so that often the




                         two cannot be told apart.
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