Page 81 - The Ashley Book of Knots
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THE ASHLEY  BOOK  OF  KNOTS










                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       440. To tump or tote a bear without ruffiing the fur:  Place a small



                                                                                                                                                                                                                               hardwood  stick  across  the  mouth,  where  the  teeth  will  grip  best,




                                                                                                                        ./ .                                                                                                   generally in back of the two fangs, and lash the mouth tightly around




                                                                                                                                                                                                                               the snout and jaw with a CONSTRICTOR KNOT  ('/I: 1249). Lobster twine




                                                                                                                                                                                                                               is  excellent  for  the  urpose.  Then  loop  a  rope  over  the  nose  and




                                                                                                                                                                                                                               around the ends of t  e stick.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       441.  To secure  game  across a saddle:  Middle  a  rope  and  make a




                                                                                                                                                                                                                               CLOVE  HITCH  ('/I: II 77)  around the  pommel.  Draw taut and  make a



                                                                                                                                                                                                                               CLOVE  HITCH  around  the  neck,  and,  if  the  animal  is  small,  take  a


                                                                                                                                                                                     •
                                                                                                                                                                                   •
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               MARLINE  HITCH  ('/I: 2030)  above the knees and make fast to the girth




                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ring. Secure the other end of the animal in the same manner, taking a




                                                                                                                                                                                                                               CLOVE HITCH around the small and a MARLINE HITCH above the hocks.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                               If the  animal is  small the  hitches  around  pommel,  knees,  and  hocks



                                                                                                                                                                                                                               may be omitted and the lashing secured to the rings of the girth only.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       442. To lash to a tote pole: Lay the pole along the belly and clove
                                                                                                                                                                      441

                                                                                                                                                                                                                               hitch  the  legs  together  close  above  the  knees  and  hocks.  Lash  the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                animal  to the  pole,  and secure the end with a  CLOVE  HITCH  to any



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          •
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               convement part.






                                                                                                                             44'2.                                                                                                      443. A  buck lashed "right side up": This will kee  the antlers from



                                                                                                                                                                                                                               snagging in the brush. Tote him "tail first." Tie all  our feet together,




                                                                                                                                                                                                                               clove  hitch  the  dock  to  the  pole,  and  lash  each  ham  and  shoulder



                                                                                                                                                                                                                               singly. Next lash the antlers, then neck, knees, feet,  and hocks. Last,




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                pass  stout  turns  around  the  lashings  between  the  animal  and  the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                pole,  and  seize  any  turns  that  show  a  tendency  to  work  loose.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Marline or lobster cord makes a better lashing than rope, and is easier




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                to pack on a trip.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        444, 445. In hanging large game, the CLOVE  HITCH and Two HALF
                                                                                                                443

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                HITCHE~ are  commonly  used.  Sometimes  a  CLOVE  HITCH  is  slipped




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                over a hock or foot  (or feet), the other end is tossed over a high limb,




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                the  animal  is  hauled  aloft,  and  the  end  secured  to  a  convenient




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                branch. Dressed game is usually hung by sharpened crossbars impaled




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                under the hamstrings.









                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        The  Skater







                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         There is a club on the Wissahickon Creek named the "Philadelphia




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Skating  Club  and  Humane  Society."  It has  existed  so  long  and  so




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                much water -has  passed down the stream since the club was founded



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                that it may no longer be the duty of each member to wear,  around




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                his waist in skating season, a light knotted rope with which to rescue




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                careless and unfortunate fellow skaters. Nevertheless, to this day the



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "FIRE-ESCAPE KNOT"  ('/I: 564), which appears to be the earlier name, is




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                often termed by our firemen the "PHILADELPHIA  KNOT,"  and it is, of




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                course,  quite  possible  that  it  was  some  eminent  and  skate-minded




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Philadelphian  who  first  recognized  the  possibilities  of this  method




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                of tyin  the OVERHAND KNOT  ('/I: 515)' But as the knot was tied in jib-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                boom  ootropes at a much earlier date, the method probably belongs


                                                                                                                                       41-5'                                                                                    to the sailpr. It is  described at the beginning of Chapter 4  just as  I





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                learned it in Philadelphia thirty years ago, and the story that accom-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 panies it was told to me by an octogenarian while sitting in the oriel




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 window of the Philadelphia Art Club.



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