Page 83 - Wholesale Brochure 12.08.2019
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Renova Blanco 400x800mm  Technical Information















          What is Porcelain?                                    Unglazed Porcelain


    Porcelain is actually a type of ceramic, the main      These tiles are extremely durable and frost proof.
    characteristics of which are low porosity (absorption   The initial tile is matt in finish. The same tile can then
    rates of less than 0.5%) and colour that penetrates    be either semi or fully polished. Polishing unglazed
    the entire body of the tile, rendering it very durable.   porcelain results in a high gloss finish. Unfortunately,
    Porcelain can be either glazed or unglazed depending   polished porcelains are more susceptible to staining
    on the desired look and intended use.                  because dirt gets trapped in the opened surface
                                                           pores. Sealants or other pre-surface treatments can
       Floor Tile PEI Ratings                              prevent this problem as a routine re-application of the
                                                           protective treatment is maintained.

    Grade 1 - Light domestic use - barefoot or soft                Glazed Porcelain
    footwear, i.e. bathrooms and bedrooms.

                                                           These tiles have a glaze applied over the porcelain
    Grade 2 - Moderate domestic traffic - tiles suited to
    use in the home except in areas where there is direct   body and it is therefore the glaze’s hardness that
    access to outside such as hallways and kitchens.       determines where the tile can be used, in the same
                                                           way as normal ceramic tiles. Some glazed porcelain
                                                           can be used outside as the body is frost resistant.
    Grade 3 - All domestic use - Suitable for all areas of the
                                                                    Slip Resistance
    home including kitchens and hallways.
    Grade 4 - Tiles suitable for domestic and public use   There are various ways of measuring slip resistance.
    where moderate to heavy traffic occurs, i.e. Hotel     Two of the most commonly seen in this country are the
    lobbies, restaurants and supermarkets.
                                                           pendulum test and the ramp test. We have used ramp
                                                           test ratings throughout the brochure where available.
    Grade 5 - Tiles suitable for all types of use weather,   The dry ramp test measures slip resistance for areas
    domestic or in public areas of heavy traffic.
                                                           of wet shoe traffic. The R value is greater in areas of
              Ink Jet Printing                             higher resistance to slipping.
                                                           The wet ramp test measures slip resistance for areas
                                                           where people will be walking with wet bare feet. It is
    The latest tiles are produced using inkjet technology   measured in values of A to C. A is suitable for mainly
    which can print exact  reproductions of natural stone or   water splash areas for example bathrooms, B is for
    wood in very high definition even on tiles with uneven   pool surroundings, shower areas etc and C is for walk
    surfaces, making them difficult to tell apart from the   through pools, ramps into pools etc.
    real thing

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