Page 53 - SOCIAL STUDES
P. 53

Machine Translated by Google


         7







                                                    Time  of  emancipation


                                                                                and  independence





            How  do  we  become  independent?
            Peru  was  subject  to  Spanish  rule  for  more  than  300  years.
            The  Peruvians  were  not  happy  about  the  abuse  and  mistreatment  committed  by  the  Spanish.
            This  is  how  rebellions  of  men  and  women  who  sought  justice  begin  to  emerge.

            The  rebellion  of  Túpac  Amaru
            José  Gabriel  Condorcanqui,  known  as  Túpac  Amaru  II,  revolted  against  the  abuses  of  the  Spanish.
            with  a  group  of  indigenous  people.
            But  they  were  defeated,  Túpac  Amaru  was  taken  prisoner  and  sentenced  to  death.

























            The  fight  for  independence
            The  Peruvians  knew  that  it  was  necessary  to  have  their  own  government  to  put  an  end  to  the  abuses  of  the  Spanish.
            This  provoked  the  fight  for  the  Independence  of  Peru.
            The  help  of  countries  such  as  Argentina  and  Venezuela,  served  to  achieve  the  long-awaited  independence.
              Don  Jose  de  San  Martin  (Argentina)          Simon  Bolivar  (Venezuela)
                                      He  arrived  in  Peru  in    It  definitively  consolidated
                                      1820  and  began  to     the  Independence  of  Peru.
                                      organize  the  long-awaited
                                      independence.
                                      He  proclaimed  the
                                      Independence  of  Peru
                                      on  July  28,  1821,  in  the
                                      Plaza  de  Armas  in  Lima.










                                                          177                                            7
            1st  Grade                                                                   SOCIAL  PERSON
   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58