Page 55 - 2021 ACTA's Guide to Cyprus Tourism
P. 55

Situated in  the middle of  the island, Lefkosia
                                                    (Nicosia) is a modern commercial and business
                                                    centre. The city centre in its old quarter, a
                                                    jumble of narrow streets with sandstone
                                                    buildings with overhanging balconies and inner
                                                    courtyards. Mosques and palm trees give it an
                                                    oriental  atmosphere,  while a beautifully restored
               LEFKOSIA HOTELS                        shops, cafes and tavernas.
                                                    pedestrian precinct, LaikiYeitonia, has craft


                                                          The old quarter is surrounded by a
                                                            sandstone fortress wall with a moat
                                                              and heart-shaped bastions, built
                                                               by the Venetian in a vain effort to
                                                                keep out the Turkish army in the
                                                                 16th century. One of the  three
                                                                 original entrances into the old
                                                                 city, Famagusta Gate, has now
                                                                 been restored and turned into a
                                                                 cultural centre.

                                                                The Cyprus Museum hosts the
                                                               best collection of archaeological
                                                              exhibits on the island, including a
                                                            first century AD Roman statuette of
                                                          Aphrodite  of Soliand  the  original  mosaic
                                                       of Leda and the Swan, while the Leventis
                                                    museum depicts the history of the town.
                                                    The  splendid Byzantine museum at  the
                                                    Archbishopric has the largest collection of church
                                                    icons in Cyprus including the famous 6th century
                                                    mosaics,  that  were  stolen from the church of
                                                    Kanakaria in the north of the island after the
                                                    Turkish invasion in the island and sold on the
                                                    black art market but were retrieved following a
                                                    landmark trial in the US.















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