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VOCABULARY 1



          1    Listen and read. TR: 3.1



          2    Listen and repeat. TR: 3.2
                                                                  pods

               One thousand years ago, chocolate
               was so valuable that it was used as money!
               Now we use chocolate every day and on special
               occasions, such as International Chocolate Day on                                                                                                                                                           a milkshake
               September 13.
                                                                                                                                                 spices
               Chocolate comes from the cacao tree, which grows
               near the Equator. After four years, the trees start
               to produce pods. Farmers open the pods and
               take out the seeds. Vanilla, sugar, cinnamon, and

               other spices are added to the ground-up seeds.
                                                                             cinnamon
               The origin of chocolate is interesting. As early
               as 2,000 years ago, people of the Americas were
               mixing cacao beans, water, and spices to make                                                                                                              caramel
               a drink. In 1502, Christopher Columbus brought
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               cacao beans back to Spain. People later learned
               how to change chocolate from liquid to solid.                                                                                                                            hot chocolate
               And by 1847, they were enjoying chocolate
               candy bars!                                                                                                             vanilla


               Today there are thousands of types of chocolate
               candy bars. We have milk and dark chocolate                                                                                              3    Ask and answer. Work with a partner.
               in fun shapes, some with delicious fillings like                                                                                              What did you learn?
               caramel. We have hot chocolate, chocolate
               ice cream, cereal, cookies, milkshakes, cocoa
               powder, and even chocolate sculptures!                                                                                                               How many types of chocolate
                                                                                                                                                                    bars are there?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Thousands!






                                                                                             powder



                                                                          solid


                                                                                                       liquid

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