Page 190 - Our World 2E_AmE_L4_SB - www.english0905.com

CREDITS
Illustration
Marcos Calo 122, 152, 154; Jan Feindt 78–79; John Haslam 175, Unit 1 stickers; Bob Kayganich 94–95, 103; Eric Larsen 9, 13, 15, 25, 29, 31, 41, 45, 47, 54, 58, 63, 67, 79, 83, 85,
95, 99, 101, 112, 117, 121, 123, 133, 137, 139, 149, 153, 162, 166; Ralph Voltz 109
Photography
2-3 (spread) Karol Kozlowski/Robert Harding World Imagery; 4 (tl1) Annie Griffiths/National Geographic Image Collection; (tl2) © Edible Growth by Chloé Rutzerveld; (tc) Adrian Pope/
Getty Images; (tr) © Barb Hogan; 5 (tl1) Ahmad Yusni/EPA/REX/Shutterstock.com; (tl2) Brian Skerry/National Geographic Image Collection; (tc) Eduardo Munoz/National Geographic Image
Collection; (tr) Dan Barham/Aurora Photos; 6-7 (spread) Annie Griffiths/National Geographic Image Collection; 8-9 (spread) Tierfotoagentur/Alamy Stock Photo; 8 © Sudipta Maulik;
9 (tl) Henryk T. Kaiser/Getty Images; (tr) Gilbert Rondilla Photography/Moment/Getty Images; (cl) Gravity Images/Taxi/Getty Images; (cr) Visage/Stockbyte/Getty Images; (br) © Cengage
2019; 10-11 (spread) Lyle Such; 12 Jane Burton/Science Source; 13 © Cengage 2019; 14 (tl) Design Pics/Ron Nickel/Getty Images; (tc) Angela Bragato/Shutterstock.com; (tr) YinYang/E+/
Getty Images; (c) Indeed/Absodels/Getty Images; (cr) Image Source/Getty Images; 15 © Cengage 2019; 16 (tr) Piotr Marcinski/Alamy Stock Photo; (cr) Tatjana Romanova/Dreamstime LLC;
(b) Purestock/Getty Images; (br) Hugo Maes/Dreamstime LLC; 18 (tr) KidStock/Getty Images; (cr) Gary S Chapman/Getty Images; 19 (c) Robin Hammond/National Geographic Image
Collection; (bl) Rebecca Hale/National Geographic Image Collection; 20 (c) MBI/Alamy Stock Photo; (br) MBI/Alamy Stock Photo; 20-21 (spread) Ron Levine/DigitalVision/Getty Images;
(b) Blend Images/Alamy Stock Photo; (c) © Cengage; 21 (c1) Blend Images/Alamy Stock Photo; (c2) Andy Dean/Alamy Stock Photo; (b1) UpperCut Images/Alamy Stock Photo; (b2) UpperCut
Images/Alamy Stock Photo; 22-23 (spread) © Edible Growth by Chloé Rutzerveld; 24 (cl) Chris J. Price/Getty Images; (c) Alistair Berg/Getty Images; (bl) PavelRodimov/iStock/Getty Images;
(bc) Hutch Axilrod/The Image Bank/Getty Images; (br) Adie Bush/Getty Images; 24-25 (spread) Prixel Creative/Shutterstock.com; 25 (tl) FirstShot/Alamy Stock Photo; (tc) nilsfoto/iStock/Getty
Images; (tr) onepony/iStock/Thinkstock; (cl) Thinkstock; (c) istock.com/GomezDavid; (cr) Nick Daly/Cultura/Getty Images; (bl) Njpolice/Dreamstime LLC; (bc) Zoonar RF/Zoonar/Thinkstock;
(br1) Adyna/iStock/Getty Images; (br2) Siede Preis/Getty Images; (b1) Davies and Starr/Getty Images; (b2) © Cengage 2019; 26-27 (spread) John Howard/Getty Images; 28 Zhukov Oleg/
Shutterstock.com; 29 (tl) Des/RooM/Getty Images; (tr) istock.com/JulNichols; (bc) © Cengage 2019; 31 (t) © Cengage 2019; (b) Andrea Jones Images/Alamy Stock Photo; 32 (c1) The Asahi
Shimbun/Getty Images; (c2) © Cengage 2019; (t) Tippawankongto/iStock/Getty Images; (b) © Roie Galitz; 34 (cr) Viktar/iStock/Getty Images; (tr) Dave Rudkin/Getty Images; 35 (bl) Rebecca
Hale/National Geographic Image Collection; (c) istock.com/GomezDavid; 36-37 (spread) © Cengage; 37 Radius Images/Corbis; 38-39 (spread) Adrian Pope/Getty Images; 40-41 (spread)
Sean Sweeney; 41 (tc) © Cengage 2019; (tr) © Cengage 2019; (cr) Maskot/Getty Images; 42-43 (spread) © Kerenyi Zoltan; 45 (bc1) © Cengage 2019; (bc2) iStock.com/Slonov; 46 (tl)
Yagi Studio/Photodisc/Getty Images; (tc) Tetra Images/Getty Images; (tr) Chris Clor/Tetra images/Getty Images; (c) iStock.com/garysludden; (cr) Ghislain & Marie David de Lossy/Getty
Images; 47 (bl) © Cengage 2019; (bc) © Cengage 2019; 48 (c) YuriyZhuravov/Shutterstock.com; (cr1) Ryan McVay/Photodisc/Getty Images; (cr2) Lawrence Roberg/Shutterstock.com; (br1)
LockieCurrie/E+/Getty Images; (br2) Photodisc/Getty Images; 50 Sean Gallup/Getty Images News/Getty Images; 51 (t) Robert Harding Picture Library/National Geographic Image Collection;
(bl) Sam Abell/National Geographic Image Collection; 52-53 (spread) © Cengage; 53 (tl) Children flying kites, from an album of Chinese drawings, 1735 (w/c on paper)/Fraisse, Jean Antoine
(fl.1733-40)/Musee Conde, Chantilly/Musee Conde, Chantilly, France/Bridgeman Images; (cl) Children playing with kites, (gouache on paper)/Chinese School, (18th century)/Indivision
Charmet/Bibliotheque des Arts Decoratifs, Paris, France/Bridgeman Images; (c) Justin Guariglia/National Geographic Image Collection; (bc) View Stock/Alamy Stock Photo; 55 (cl1) Grandpa/
Shutterstock.com; (cl2) hancik/Shutterstock.com; (c) Mert Toker/Shutterstock.com; (cr) gbautista87/Shutterstock.com; 56-57 (spread) Stephen Emerson/500Px Plus/Getty Images; 58 © Cengage
2019; 60-61 (spread) © Barb Hogan; 62 (cl) polya_olya/Shutterstock.com; (cr) panco971/Shutterstock.com; (bl) Top Photo Engineer/Shutterstock.com; (br) Mastaco/Shutterstock.com;
62-63 (spread) Kateryna Kon/Shutterstock.com; 63 (tl) ravipat/Shutterstock.com; (tc) Mastaco/Shutterstock.com; (tr) Kleber Cordeiro/Shutterstock.com; (c) PR Image Factory/Shutterstock.com;
(cr) A Sharma/Shutterstock.com; (bc) Thongchai S/Shutterstock.com; (br1) Pat_Hastings/Shutterstock.com; (br2) © Cengage; 64-65 (spread) Albeiro Lopera/Reuters; 66 Nicholas Eveleigh/
Purestock/Getty Images; 67 (tl) MIXA/Getty Images; (tr) MIXA/Getty Images; (cl) MIXA/Getty Images; (cr) 9nong/Shutterstock.com; (b) © Cengage; 68 (tl) Anthony Saint James/Getty Images;
(tc) Sean Justice/Getty Images; (tr) Mitch York/Getty Images; (c) Ascent/PKS Media Inc./Getty Images; (cr) Image Source/Getty Images; 69 Jon Parker Lee/Alamy Stock Photo; 70 (c) Dorling
Kindersley/Getty Images; (tr) Custom Medical Stock Photo/Alamy Stock Photo; 72 Koichi Saito/a.collectionRF/Getty Images; 73 (t) Xinhua News Agency/eyevine/Redux; (bl) Rebecca Hale/
National Geographic Image Collection; 74-75 (spread) © Cengage; 76-77 (spread) Ahmad Yusni/EPA/REX/Shutterstock.com; 78-79 (spread) Jan Feindt/National Geographic Image
Collection; 79 (br1) (br2) © Cengage; 80-81 (spread) Stephen Alvarez/National Geographic Image Collection; 82 (tl) Motoring Picture Library/Alamy Stock Photo; (tc) Clearview/Alamy Stock
Photo; (tr) Motoring Picture Library/Alamy Stock Photo; (cl) Richard Corbett Photography/Moment Open/Getty Images; (c) Keisuke_N/Shutterstock.com; (cr) Todd Gipstein/National Geographic
Image Collection; (bl) Pablo Rivara/Alamy Stock Photo; (bc) Max Oppenheim/Getty Images; (br) Stockbyte/Getty Images; 83 (bl) (br) © Cengage; 84 (tl) Alain Shroder/Onoky/Getty Images;
(tc) David Malan/Photographer’s Choice RF/Getty Images; (tr) Hero Images/Getty Images; (c) Monalyn Gracia/Corbis; (cr) Gabriel Bouys/AFP/Getty Images; 85 © Cengage; 86 (tr) Victor
Fraile Rodriguez/Corbis Entertainment/Getty Images; (bl) Juan Medina/Reuters; 87 (cl1) Leon Neal/Getty Images; (cl2) David Moir/Reuters; (c1) Eric Gaillard/Getty Images; (c2) Gautier
Stephane/Sagaphoto.com/Alamy Stock Photo; (cr) RichardBaker/Alamy Stock Photo; 88 © Cengage; 89 (c) Annie Griffiths/National Geographic Image Collection; (bl) Mark Thiessen/
National Geographic Image Collection; 90 Christopher Furlong/Getty Images Entertainment/Getty Images; 90-91 (spread) © Cengage; 92-93 (spread) Brian Skerry/National Geographic
www.english0905.com
Image Collection; 94-95 (spread) © Cengage; 95 © Cengage; 96-97 (spread) Baian J. Skerry/National Geographic Image Collection; 99 (bc) (br1) © Cengage; (br2) iStock.com/Ranplett;
100 (tl) Natalie Fobes/Getty Images; (tc1) Eddie Gerald/Alamy Stock Photo; (tc2) Stockbyte/Getty Images; (tr) Jonathan Kantor/Getty Images; (cr) Peter Dazeley/Getty Images; 101 © Cengage;
102-103 (spread) Yoji Okata/Minden Pictures; 103 © Cengage; 104 (cr) Pat & Chuck Blackley/Alamy Stock Photo; (br) Amar and Isabelle Guillen - Guillen Photo LLC/Alamy Stock Photo;
105 (c) © Marc Hornig; (bl) David Doubilet/National Geographic Image Collection; 106-107 (spread) Rich Carey/Shutterstock.com; (c1) © Cengage; (c2) Larina Marina/Shutterstock.com;
(bl) Rich Carey/Shutterstock.com; 109 © Cengage; 110-111 (spread) Biosphoto/Alamy Stock Photo; 112 © Cengage; 114-115 (spread) Eduardo Munoz/National Geographic Image
Collection; 116 (c) Tetra Images/Getty Images; (bl) ullstein bild/Getty Images; 116-117 (spread) James O’Neil/DigitalVision/Getty Images; 117 (tl) Denis Torkhov/Shutterstock.com;
(cr) Donaldson Collection/Michael Ochs Archives/Getty Images; (b) © Cengage; 118-119 (spread) Brent Stirton/Staff/Reportage Archive/Getty Images; 121 (tr) David Jakle/Image Source/
Getty Images; (bc) © Cengage; 122 (tc) (tr) (cl) (c) (cr) Marcos Calo/National Geographic Image Collection; 123 (tl) Stockbyte/Getty Images; (tc) Maksim Kabakou/Shutterstock.com;
(tr) Oleksiy Maksymenko Photography/Alamy Stock Photo; (cl1) Akugasahagy/Shutterstock.com; (cl2) C Squared Studios/Getty Images; (c1) Ryan McVay/Getty Images; (c2) Eternalfeelings/
Shutterstock.com; (cr1) TomBham/Alamy Stock Photo; (cr2) Creative Crop/Getty Images; (bl1) VOJTa Herout/Shutterstock.com; (bl2) Obak/Shutterstock.com; (bc1) Scanrail1/Shutterstock.com;
(bc2) imageBROKER/Alamy Stock Photo; (br1) Stockbyte/Getty Images; (br2) © Cengage; 124 (cl) © Andini Makosinski; (br) Brian Hagiwara/Getty Images; 125 © Diane Bisson; 126 efekt.net/
Moment/Getty Images; 127 (c) Sheep View 360/Rex Shutterstock.com; (bl) Mark Thiessen/National Geographic Image Collection; 128-129 (spread) © Cengage; 133 (tr1) Designs Stock/
Shutterstock.com; (tr2) Nearbirds/Shutterstock.com; (cr) Tommy Studio/Shutterstock.com; (br1) Ryan McVay/Getty Images; (br2) © Cengage; 132-133 (spread) ©The Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund
International; 134-135 (spread) Reza/Getty Images News/Getty Images; 136 Lynn Johnson/National Geographic Image Collection; 137 (bc) (br) © Cengage; 138 (tl) Les Breault/Alamy
Stock Photo; (tc) Deban Debasis Rout/Shutterstock.com; (tr) Susie Adams/Getty Images; (c) Colin Keates/Getty Images; (cr) Emilio Ereza/Alamy Stock Photo; 139 (bl) (br) © Cengage;
140 (tr) veryandale/Alamy Stock Photo; (c) Robert Adrian Hillman/Alamy Stock Photo; (cr) Peter Casolino/Alamy Stock Photo; 141 (cl1) Orchid24/Shutterstock.com; (cl2) Kokhanchikov/
Shutterstock.com; (c1) Epics/Getty Images; (c2) Ruslan Ivantsov/Shutterstock.com; (cr) Brand X Pictures/Stockbyte/Getty Images; (bl) Anke van Wyk/Shutterstock.com; (bc) Ruslan Ivantsov/
Shutterstock.com; (br) Sally Anderson/Alamy Stock Photo; 142 Elena Schweitzer/Shutterstock.com; 143 (t) Greg Dale/National Geographic Image Collection; (bl) Jørn Hurum/National
Geographic Image Collection; 144-145 (spread) © Cengage; 145 (tr) LVV/Shutterstock.com; (cl1) Frank Anusewicz - Gallery click here/Shutterstock.com; (cl2) Paul Dymond/Lonely Planet
Images/Getty Images; (cr) David R. Frazier Photolibrary, Inc./Alamy Stock Photo; (br) Natalia Bratslavsky,2009/Used under license from Shutterstock.com; 146-147 (spread) Dan Barham/
Aurora Photos; 148-149 (spread) technotr/Getty Images; 149 (tl) Mike Powell/Getty Images; (b) © Cengage; 150-151 (spread) Jane Barlow/Camera Press/Redux; (c2) sumroeng chinnapan/
Shutterstock.com; 152 (tl) Hero Images/Getty Images; (cl1) T.M.O.Pictures/Alamy Stock Photo; (cl2) Rachel Husband/Photographer’s Choice RF/Getty Images; (br) Marcos Calo/National
Geographic Image Collection; 153 (bl) © Cengage; (br) Szekeres Szabolcs/Alamy Stock Photo; 154 (t) (cr) Marcos Calo/National Geographic Image Collection; 155 © Cengage;
156-157 (spread) Tim Oram/AGE Fotostock; 158 St Petersburg Times/ZUMA Press/Safety Harbor/Florida/USA/Newscom; 159 (c) Tyrone Turner/National Geographic Image Collection;
(bl) Lendell Marshall/National Geographic Image Collection; 160 (tl) (tc) (cl) (bl) © Cengage; 160-161 (spread) © Cengage; 162 (tl) Lamb/Alamy Stock Photo; (tc1) Ursula Alter/Getty Images;
(tc2) iStock.com/wesolc; (tc3) iStock.com/ackleyroadphotos; (tc4) Jeff Morgan 06/Alamy Stock Photo; (tc5) (b) © Cengage; (tr1) John Elk III/Getty Images; (tr2) iStock.com/sambrogio;
(cl1) iStock.com/deepblue4you; (cl2) iStock.com/narvikk; (cl3) Henrik5000/E-plus/Getty Images; (cl4) iStock.com/vasiliki; (c1) iStock.com/adventtr; (c2) iStock.com/futureimage; (cr) Picstudio/
Dreamstime LLC; (br) iStock.com/wwing; 164 (tl) ZU_09/DigitalVision Vectors/Getty Images; (r) Science Source; 164-165 (spread) Nella/Shutterstock.com; 165 Stuart Dee/Getty Images;
166 © Cengage; 169 (tl) Jupiterimages/Getty Images; (tc) Stockbyte/Getty Images; (cl) PBNJ Productions/Getty Images; (c) Andersen Ross Photography Inc/DigitalVision/Getty Images;
(cr) David Oxberry/Getty Images; (bl) Purestock/Getty Images; (bc) stock around me/Shutterstock.com; (br) DonSmith/Alamy Stock Photo; (r) JGI/Jamie Grill/Getty Images; 171 (tl) bestv/
Shutterstock.com; (tc) Rutina/Shutterstock.com; (tr) wacpan/Shutterstock.com; (cl1) Gena73/Shutterstock.com; (cl2) bigacis/Shutterstock.com; (c1) Piyapat Supanichwatin/Shutterstock.com;
(c2) Alessio Orru/Shutterstock.com; (cr1) Danny Smythe/Shutterstock.com; (cr2) Jiri Hera/Shutterstock.com; (bl) Andrey Shtanko/Shutterstock.com; (bc) MaraZe/Shutterstock.com; (br) Kyselova
Inna/Shutterstock.com; 173 (tl1) Lisa Romerein/Getty Images; (tl2) JRL/Getty Images; (tr1) iStock.com/Henrik5000; (tr2) iStock.com/EduardoLuzzatti; (cl1) Zedcreations/Dreamstime LLC;
(cl2) iStock.com/garysludden; (cl3) iStock.com/subjug; (cl4) Jamie Cross/Dreamstime LLC; (c1) David Papazian/Getty Images; (c2) Paul Bigland/Getty Images; (cr1) RubberBall/Alamy Stock
Photo; (cr2) PhotoAlto/Alamy Stock Photo; (bc1) Gary Ombler/Getty Images; (bc2) Vnlit/Dreamstime LLC; 175 (tl) (tc)(tr) (cl1) (cl2) (c1) (c2) (cr1) (cr2) (bl) (bc) (br) © Cengage; 177 (t)
iStock.com/richcarey; (tl) iStock.com/t3000; (tc1) iStock.com/Donhype; (tc2) iStock.com/richcarey; (tr) Tammy616/E+/Getty Images; (cr1) Eddie Gerald/Alamy Stock Photo; (cr2) iStock.com/
cdascher; (cr3) M Swiet Productions/Getty Images; (cr4) iStock.com/Extreme-Photographer; (cr5) Natalie Fobes/Getty Images; (bl) iStock.com/ifish; (bc1) Stockbyte/Getty Images; (bc2) Carrie
Vonderhaar/Ocean Futures Society/National Geographic Image Collection; (br) Eugène Le Droff/MaxPPP/Newscom; 179 (tl) Stockbyte/Getty Images; (tc) Maksim Kabakou/Shutterstock.com;
(tr) Oleksiy Maksymenko Photography/Alamy Stock Photo; (cl1) Akugasahagy/Shutterstock.com; (cl2) C Squared Studios/Getty Images; (c1) Ryan McVay/Getty Images; (c2) Eternalfeelings/
Shutterstock.com; (cr1) TomBham/Alamy Stock Photo; (cr2) Creative Crop/Getty Images; (b) VOJTa Herout/Shutterstock.com; (bc) imageBROKER/Alamy Stock Photo; (br1) Scanrail1/
Shutterstock.com; (br2) Obak/Shutterstock.com 181 (tl) Linda Bucklin/Dreamstime LLC; (tc) Les Breault/Alamy Stock Photo; (tr) Ivonne Wierink/Dreamstime LLC; (cl) photonic 14/Alamy Stock
Photo; (c) Hdconnelly/Dreamstime LLC; (cr) Colin Keates/Getty Images; (b) iStock.com/ozgurdonmaz; (bc) Stockbyte/Getty Images; S1 (tl1) (tl2) (tl3) (tl4) (tc) (tr1) (tr2) © Cengage;
(cl1) Phasut Waraphisit/Shutterstock.com; (cl2) Sergey Sukhorukov/Shutterstock.com; (c) RubberBall/Alamy Stock Photo; (cr1) Lyroky/Alamy Stock Photo; (cr2) RubberBall/Alamy Stock Photo;
(bl1) iStock.com/cosmin4000; (bl2) Jamie Cross/Dreamstime LLC; (bc) Henrik Sorensen/Getty Images; (br1) iStock.com/AK2; (br2) iStock.com/DonNichols; S2 (tl1) iStock.com/t3000;
(tl2) greenwales/Alamy Stock Photo; (tc) Stockbyte/Getty Images; (tr1) iStock.com/lucentius; (tr2) Jonas Ekstromer/REX/Shutterstock.com; (cl1) Gelpi/Shutterstock.com; (cl2) CSA Images/
Getty Images; (c) D. Hurst/Alamy Stock Photo; (cr2) Alexlukin/Shutterstock.com; (cr3) Tim Burrett/Shutterstock.com; (bl) ayazad/Shutterstock.com; (bc) Ruslan Kudrin/Shutterstock.com.