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GLOSSARY OF TERMS 





provided by Audit Logistics





A
Awkward Cargo | Cargo of irregular size that can 
either be containerized (packaged in container) or 

non-containerized (without equipment associated with) 

A8A Manifest | A form issued by a licensed Customs during transportation. It requires prior approval on a 
case-by-case basis before conirmation of booking.
broker which allows CCRA to monitor in-bound 
shipments as they move through Canada.

Axle Load | Maximum load permitted to be carried on
each axle of a motor vehicle. 
AMS Automated Manifest System | An application
that expedites the clearance of cargo for the subsequent 
B
release of containers when imported to U.S.A. through 

electronic submission of cargo manifests in lieu of bulk 
paper manifests.

Bay | A term used to describe an area that is deined 
by the building’s structural system. Each structural bay 
Americans with Disabilities Act of 2010 (ADA) | The 
Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 established the forms the basic unit size for a single guestroom.

clear and comprehensive prohibition of discrimination 
Berth | The place beside a pier, quay or wharf where 
on the basis of disability. Hotels in the United States 
are required to adhere to the ADAAG (The Americans a vessel can be loaded or unloaded.

with Disabilities Act Accessibility Guidelines), which 
Block Train | Railcars grouped in a train by destination 
outline the minimum standards to make places of 
lodging accessible to those of disabilities. In 2010, the so that segments (blocks) can be uncoupled and routed 

Department of Justice issued revised regulations that to different destinations as the train moves through 
various junctions. This eliminates the need to break up 
all hotels must comply with since March 15, 2012.
a train and sort individual railcars at each junction.

Arrival Notice | An advisory that the carrier or 
Bonded Carrier | A carrier licensed by U.S. Customs 
forwarder sends to the consignee advising of goods 
coming forward for delivery. Pertinent information to carry Customs-controlled merchandise between 

such as bill of lading number, container number, Customs points.

total charges due from consignee, etc. are included 
and sent to consignee prior to vessel arrival. This is Bonded Warehouse | A warehouse authorized by 

done gratuitously by the carrier or forwarder to ensure Customs for storage of goods on which payment of 
duties is deferred until the goods are removed.
smooth delivery, but there is no obligation by the carrier 
or forwarder to do so. The responsibility to monitor the 

transit and present himself to take timely delivery still Booking | Arrangement with a steamship company 
for the acceptance and artage of freight.
rests with the consignee.


Automated Manifest System (AMS) | An Booking Number | A reference number for bookings 
registered with a carrier. It should be unique without 
application that expedites the clearance of cargo for 
the subsequent release of containers when imported duplication for a three-year period.

to the U.S. through electronic submission of cargo 
Box | Common term for an ocean-going freight
manifests in lieu of bulk paper manifests.
container. 

Average Daily Rate (ADR) | The average daily rate
Brand | The trade name of a hotel. Most major hotel 
charged by a hotel for one room for one day; calculated 
by dividing the total room revenue by the actual rooms companies have groups of hotel brands, each brand 

occupied.
targeting a different industry segment. (e.g. Parent 
company Marriott owns many hotel brands: Fairield 

Inn, Courtyard, TownePlace Suites, etc.)




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