Page 122 - Newham SuDS DESIGN & EVALUATION GUIDE
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Detailed Design  SuDS grass                                                                                            Meadow vegetation                                         ■  and care to establish. Other mixtures are       Detailed Design

           SuDS grass describes the longer amenity
                                                                                                                             Meadow vegetation has greater resilience to
                                                                                                                                                                                       available where a drier or wetter grassland
                                                                                                                             dry conditions with less likelihood of lodging
           grass used wherever water is likely to move
                                                                                                                                                                                       might be expected.
                                                                                                                             and offers amenity and biodiversity benefits
           or flow, even minimally.
                                                                                                                             including habitat connectivity and visual
                                                                                                                                                                                       The addition of an annual cornflower mix
           It is ideal for the immediate protection of any
                                                                                                                             interest.
                                                                                                                                                                                       can give a floral impact in year one.
           flow areas.
                                                                                                                             The grass and herb species develop a much
           Eventually this turf can be colonized by
           wildflowers adapted to regular cutting but in
                                                                                                                                                                                       native UK provenance seed.
                                                                                                                             infiltration and evaporation losses.  It
           the first instance an amenity grass mix is                                                                        greater root and leaf mass that assist both               ■   ■  Meadow vegetation should comprise
                                                                                                                             provides very effective filtering and slowing
                                                                                                                                                                                       Usually a single cut, rake off and removal
           often used as seeding or turf to cover the
                                                                                                                             of the flow of water as it passes through the             of cuttings towards the end of September
           surface of SuDS components before water                                                                           grass profile.                                            or early October is sufficient to keep the
           flows across the surface. Suppliers tend to                                                                                                                                 sward visually acceptable. Further cuts
           offer standard species mixes although                                                                                ■  The meadow mixture that is most useful              can be carried out at other times of the
           specific mixes can be purpose grown where                                                                             where regular or occasional inundation is
                                                                                                                                                                                       year for specific visual or species
           there is a lead in time of 10 or more weeks in                                                                        expected is based on the MG5 grassland                management.
           the growing season.                                                                                                   community (NVC classification). This
                                                                                                                                 mixture is tolerant of both wet conditions            ■  Autumn is the best time to seed as some
              ■  The grass is long enough to act as a filter
                                                                                                                                 in winter and summer drought but as with              meadow plants need cold weather to
               but short enough to prevent ‘lodging’                                                                             all meadow grass habitat can require time             break dormancy (cold stratification).
               (lying flat under flow conditions) and so
                                                                  Longer SuDS grass as a filter strip between
               must be maintained between 75mm and                paved surfaces and a raingarden.
  117          150mm in height.                                                                                                                                                                                                           118


              ■  Turf can be laid in spring and autumn or
               when weather conditions are suitable, for
               instance in mild spells in winter or wet
               weather in summer. Pegging the turf may
               be necessary, with fully biodegradable
               pegs, to prevent water flow lifting the
               turves.

              ■  In dry weather a coir or jute mesh
               covering a seeded surface can be used to
               establish grass but there may be bare

               patches to repair in the autumn.                             Facing: A seeded meadow in a ‘playful
                                                                         raingarden’ at Renfrew Close Community
                                                                                            Raingardens, Newham.


                                                        Design Note:
                            This is best specified as turf as it is functional as soon as it is laid.




           London Borough of Newham SuDS D & E Guide                                                     © 2018 McCloy Consulting & Robert Bray Associates  London Borough of Newham SuDS D & E Guide                                                     © 2018 McCloy Consulting & Robert Bray Associates
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