Page 171 - The Lost Ways
P. 171

More commonly, root cellars are less exciting, with dirt floors and wooden shelves. These
                   work too. In fact, when it comes to function, a cave, an unfinished basement, a bulkhead,
                   or even a covered trench will get the job done.


                   History


                   The  oldest  examples  of  root  cellars  date

                   back  some  40,000  years  ago  in  Australia.
                   Incidentally, this is also when fermentation
                   was  discovered.  People  would  grow
                   copious amounts of yams and bury them to
                   eat later.

                   Sometimes  they  would  ferment,  so
                   alcoholic  beverages  became  a  happy
                   byproduct of food storage. When you think

                   about it, this is probably also how and why
                   the wine cellar was invented. In fact, we’ve
                   unearthed underground storage from the
                   Iron Ages, when it was common practice to
                   bury immature wine.

                   However, root cellars as we understand them today—a convenient, walk-in food storage
                                                                             th
                   space—is a relatively young idea that dates back only to 17  century England. In the rest
                   of the world, food preservation techniques, such as pickling, salting, and drying, excelled.
                   A happy combination reached the Americas during colonization.

                   The Right Space for the Job



                   Like  history  has  shown  us,  root  cellaring  is  not  necessarily  the  best  choice  for  every
                   environment, and even within the same climate, there are different kinds and ways to
                   adapt a root cellar to your individual needs.

                   Climate



                   Depending on where you are, your root cellar needs to perform specific functions for you.
                   If your climate is one of extremes, you need to take this into consideration.










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